Stability of chemical and immunochemical analytes in uncentrifuged plasma samples

Autor: Aila Leino, Marja-Kaisa Koivula
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine. 46:159-161
ISSN: 1758-1001
0004-5632
DOI: 10.1258/acb.2008.008212
Popis: Background The stability of analyte concentrations in plasma after prolonged contact with blood cells in uncentrifuged lithium-heparin gel tubes was studied. Methods To investigate the stability of concentrations of 26 chemistry and 15 immunochemistry analytes, the simultaneously drawn samples ( n = 50) were measured after 6 h storage at +8°C and +22°C in whole blood and after immediate separation of plasma. The analyte concentrations were measured with a Roche Modular PPEE analyser using reagents from Roche Diagnostics. Results After prolonged contact with cells a clinically significant change was only observed for potassium where the mean value increased from 4.0 mmol/L to 4.8 mmol/L ( P < 0.001) when stored at +8°C. Conclusion Immediate separation of plasma from cells is recommended. However, when prolonged contact of plasma with cell is unavoidable, samples can be kept uncentrifuged for up to 6 h at +8°C or at +22°C. The stability of potassium, however, is temperature-dependent and cannot be measured from refrigerated blood samples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE