Determinants of image quality of rotational angiography for on-line assessment of frame geometry after transcatheter aortic valve implantation

Autor: Nahid El Faquir, Guenter Lauritsch, Peter de Jaegere, Zouhair Rahhab, Nicolas M. Van Mieghem, Carl Schultz, Anne-Marie Maugenest, Ramón Rodríguez-Olivares
Přispěvatelé: Cardiology
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Aortic valve
Cardiac Catheterization
Rotational angiography
Image quality
medicine.medical_treatment
Geometry
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Body Mass Index
0302 clinical medicine
Odds Ratio
Medicine
Prospective Studies
030212 general & internal medicine
Cardiac imaging
Cardiac catheterization
Aged
80 and over

Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation
medicine.diagnostic_test
Angiography
Treatment Outcome
medicine.anatomical_structure
Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
Aortic Valve
Heart Valve Prosthesis
Aortic valve stenosis
Cardiology
Female
Radiology
Artifacts
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Agatston score
medicine.medical_specialty
Prosthesis Design
03 medical and health sciences
Imaging
Three-Dimensional

Predictive Value of Tests
Internal medicine
Image Interpretation
Computer-Assisted

Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Aged
Original Paper
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation
business.industry
Aortic stenosis
Reproducibility of Results
Aortic Valve Stenosis
medicine.disease
Logistic Models
Multivariate Analysis
business
Software
Zdroj: International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging, 32(7), 1021-1029. Springer Netherlands
The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
ISSN: 1573-0743
1569-5794
Popis: To study the determinants of image quality of rotational angiography using dedicated research prototype software for motion compensation without rapid ventricular pacing after the implantation of four commercially available catheter-based valves. Prospective observational study including 179 consecutive patients who underwent transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) with either the Medtronic CoreValve (MCS), Edward-SAPIEN Valve (ESV), Boston Sadra Lotus (BSL) or Saint-Jude Portico Valve (SJP) in whom rotational angiography (R-angio) with motion compensation 3D image reconstruction was performed. Image quality was evaluated from grade 1 (excellent image quality) to grade 5 (strongly degraded). Distinction was made between good (grades 1, 2) and poor image quality (grades 3-5). Clinical (gender, body mass index, Agatston score, heart rate and rhythm, artifacts), procedural (valve type) and technical variables (isocentricity) were related with the image quality assessment. Image quality was good in 128 (72 %) and poor in 51 (28 %) patients. By univariable analysis only valve type (BSL) and the presence of an artefact negatively affected image quality. By multivariate analysis (in which BMI was forced into the model) BSL valve (Odds 3.5, 95 % CI [1.3-9.6], p = 0.02), presence of an artifact (Odds 2.5, 95 % CI [1.2-5.4], p = 0.02) and BMI (Odds 1.1, 95 % CI [1.0-1.2], p = 0.04) were independent predictors of poor image quality. Rotational angiography with motion compensation 3D image reconstruction using a dedicated research prototype software offers good image quality for the evaluation of frame geometry after TAVI in the majority of patients. Valve type, presence of artifacts and higher BMI negatively affect image quality.
Databáze: OpenAIRE