Colon Cancer Associated Transcript-1 (CCAT1) Expression in Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach

Autor: Ido Mizrahi, Ronit Grinbaum, Ali O. Gure, Michael Wilschanski, Alexander Stojadinovic, Nahum Beglaibter, Itzhak Avital, Aviram Nissan, Muchamad Adileh, Haggi Mazeh, Vera Pavlov, David Halle
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Male
Pathology
Colon cancer associated transcript 1
Unclassified drug
Colorectal cancer
Stomach mucosa
Laparoscopic surgery
Cancer staging
Real time polymerase chain reaction
Gastroenterology
Morbid obesity
Gene overexpression
Cancer surgery
Carcinoma cell line
Sleeve gastrectomy
Middle aged
Quantitative analysis
biology
Stomach
CCAT1
gastrectomy
Real-time polymerase chain reaction
medicine.anatomical_structure
Oncology
Long non-coding RNA
Adenocarcinoma
biomarker
Female
Human
Research Paper
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Clinical article
Long untranslated RNA
Stomach adenocarcinoma
Article
Gastrectomy
Internal medicine
medicine
Gastric mucosa
Human tissue
Stomach carcinoma
long non-coding RNA
Aged
Helicobacter pylori
business.industry
Cancer
Very elderly
Biomarker
biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
RNA extraction
Gene expression
business
Gastric cancer
Controlled study
Zdroj: Journal of Cancer
ISSN: 1837-9664
Popis: Background: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been shown to have functional roles in cancer biology and are dys-regulated in many tumors. Colon Cancer Associated Transcript -1 (CCAT1) is a lncRNA, previously shown to be significantly up-regulated in colon cancer. The aim of this study is to determine expression levels of CCAT1 in gastric carcinoma (GC). Methods: Tissue samples were obtained from patients undergoing resection for gastric carcinoma (n=19). For each patient, tumor tissue and normal appearing gastric mucosa were taken. Normal gastric tissues obtained from morbidly obese patients, undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy served as normal controls (n=19). A human gastric carcinoma cell line (AGS) served as positive control. RNA was extracted from all tissue samples and CCAT1 expression was analyzed using quantitative real time-PCR (qRT-PCR). Results: Low expression of CCAT1 was identified in normal gastric mucosa samples obtained from morbidly obese patients [mean Relative Quantity (RQ) = 1.95±0.4]. AGS human gastric carcinoma cell line showed an elevated level of CCAT1 expression (RQ=8.02). Expression levels of CCAT1 were approximately 10.8 fold higher in GC samples than in samples taken from the negative control group (RQ=21.1±5 vs. RQ=1.95±0.4, respectively, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE