Examining the Rates of Anxiety, Depression, and Burnout Among Providers at a Regional Burn Center
Autor: | Julie Caffrey, Kelly Krout, Nathan Markiewitz, Carrie A Cox, Michael McColl |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty health care facilities manpower and services Burn Units education Population Mixed anxiety-depressive disorder Anxiety Burnout 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine health services administration Critical care nursing Medical Staff Hospital medicine Humans Psychiatry Emotional exhaustion Burnout Professional Psychiatric Status Rating Scales education.field_of_study Burn therapy Maryland Depression business.industry Rehabilitation 030208 emergency & critical care medicine Burn center Middle Aged medicine.disease Emergency Medicine Female Surgery medicine.symptom Burns business psychological phenomena and processes |
Zdroj: | Journal of Burn Care & Research. 40:39-43 |
ISSN: | 1559-0488 1559-047X |
DOI: | 10.1093/jbcr/iry042 |
Popis: | Burnout, defined by feelings of inefficacy, cynicism, and emotional exhaustion, affects the performance and well-being of health care providers. Burn care exposes providers to factors known to cause or worsen burnout, but no research has presented prevalence rates of burnout in this population. We estimate the rates of anxiety, depression, and burnout among nonphysician providers in a regional burn center and compare those rates to a reference population of critical care nurses. In our sample of 22 providers, 64% screened positive for anxiety; 32% for depression; 82% for emotional exhaustion; 18% for personal achievement burnout; and 54% for depersonalization. When compared with a national sample of critical care nurses, burn center providers demonstrated a significantly higher rate of anxiety (risk difference [RD]: 0.453, 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.244, 0.622]), a significantly higher rate of emotional exhaustion (RD: 0.207, 95% CI [0.001, 0.323]), and a significantly lower rate of personal achievement burnout (RD: -0.325, 95% CI [-0.442, -0.119]). These findings constitute the first evidence that many burn care providers meet criteria for burnout and that burnout in burn care providers may qualitatively differ from burnout in other critical care providers. Future research should identify burn care-specific predictors of burnout and determine the feasibility and efficacy of interventions to prevent and reduce burnout in burn care providers. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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