Measurements of a quantum bulk acoustic resonator using a superconducting qubit

Autor: Kevin J. Satzinger, G. A. Peairs, Etienne Dumur, Hung-Shen Chang, Youpeng Zhong, Rhys Povey, Audrey Bienfait, Andrew Cleland, Ming-Han Chou, Joel Grebel, Christopher Conner
Přispěvatelé: Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637, USA, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago IL 60637, USA, Center for Molecular Engineering and Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont IL 60439, USA, Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara CA 93106, USA
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters
Applied Physics Letters, American Institute of Physics, 2020, ⟨10.1063/5.0023827⟩
ISSN: 0003-6951
DOI: 10.1063/5.0023827⟩
Popis: Phonon modes at microwave frequencies can be cooled to their quantum ground state using conventional cryogenic refrigeration, providing a convenient way to study and manipulate quantum states at the single phonon level. Phonons are of particular interest because mechanical deformations can mediate interactions with a wide range of different quantum systems, including solid-state defects, superconducting qubits, as well as optical photons when using optomechanically-active constructs. Phonons thus hold promise for quantum-focused applications as diverse as sensing, information processing, and communication. Here, we describe a piezoelectric quantum bulk acoustic resonator (QBAR) with a 4.88 GHz resonant frequency that at cryogenic temperatures displays large electromechanical coupling strength combined with a high intrinsic mechanical quality factor $Q_i \approx 4.3 \times 10^4$. Using a recently-developed flip-chip technique, we couple this QBAR resonator to a superconducting qubit on a separate die and demonstrate quantum control of the mechanics in the coupled system. This approach promises a facile and flexible experimental approach to quantum acoustics and hybrid quantum systems.
Databáze: OpenAIRE