The pleasures of play: pharmacological insights into social reward mechanisms
Autor: | Trezza, V., Baarendse, P.J.J., Vanderschuren, L.J.M.J., Emotion and Cognition, Dep of Animals in Science and Society |
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Přispěvatelé: | Emotion and Cognition, Dep of Animals in Science and Society, Trezza, Viviana, BAARENDSE P. J., J, Vanderschuren, L. J. M. J. |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Social emotions
International English Energy (esotericism) Emotions Medical sciences Toxicology Article Developmental psychology Group cohesiveness Reward Taverne Animals Humans Natural (music) Bescherming en bevordering van de menselijke gezondheid Geneeskunde(GENK) Social Behavior Neuropharmacology Pharmacology Cognitive science Motivation Neurotransmitter Agents Econometric and Statistical Methods: General Flexibility (personality) Cognition General [Econometric and Statistical Methods] Play and Playthings International (English) Psychology Central Nervous System Agents |
Zdroj: | Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 31(10), 463. Elsevier Ltd |
ISSN: | 0165-6147 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.tips.2010.06.008 |
Popis: | Like human children, most young mammals devote a significant amount of time and energy playing together, and social play is fun. Although social play is very pleasurable, it is more than just a frivolous activity: it is crucial for the development of behavioral flexibility, the acquisition of social and cognitive competence and the maintenance of group cohesion. Social play is a natural reinforcer, and the neurotransmitter systems intimately implicated in the motivational, pleasurable and cognitive aspects of natural and drug rewards, such as opioids, endocannabinoids, dopamine and noradrenaline, play an important modulatory role in the performance of social play as well. In this review, we will address the notion that social play is rewarding, and discuss recent developments in the neuropharmacology of this behavior. This provides a framework to understand how the brain processes social emotions, to make young individuals enjoy social play. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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