Ultrafast electron diffraction imaging of bond breaking in di-ionized acetylene

Autor: J. Ullrich, Michael Hemmer, Matthias Baudisch, Jens Biegert, Thomas Pfeifer, Katharina Doblhoff-Dier, Stefanie Gräfe, Benjamin Wolter, Anh-Thu Le, Arne Senftleben, Oriol Vendrell, M. G. Pullen, Robert Moshammer, C. D. Schröter, Chi Lin
Přispěvatelé: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Institut de Ciències Fotòniques
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Wolter, B, Pullen, M G, Le, A-T, Baudisch, M, Doblhoff-Dier, K, Senftleben, A, Hemmer, M, Schroeter, C D, Ullrich, J, Pfeifer, T, Moshammer, R, Graefe, S, Vendrell, O, Lin, C D & Biegert, J 2016, ' Ultrafast electron diffraction imaging of bond breaking in di-ionized acetylene ', Science, vol. 354, no. 6310, pp. 308-312 . https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aah3429
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DOI: 10.1126/science.aah3429
Popis: Visualizing chemical reactions as they occur requires atomic spatial and femtosecond temporal resolution. Here, we report imaging of the molecular structure of acetylene (C 2 H 2 ) 9 femtoseconds after ionization. Using mid-infrared laser–induced electron diffraction (LIED), we obtained snapshots as a proton departs the [C 2 H 2 ] 2+ ion. By introducing an additional laser field, we also demonstrate control over the ultrafast dissociation process and resolve different bond dynamics for molecules oriented parallel versus perpendicular to the LIED field. These measurements are in excellent agreement with a quantum chemical description of field-dressed molecular dynamics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE