Climate Change Implications and Mitigation in a Hyperarid Country: A Case of Namibia
| Autor: | Mayday Haulofu, Samuel K. Mafwila, Hupenyu Allan Mupambwa, Gadaffi M. Liswaniso, Andreas Namwoonde, Martha K. Hausiku |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Marine conservation
education.field_of_study 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Natural resource economics business.industry Population Climate change Global change Ocean acidification 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Arid Geography Climate change mitigation Agriculture education business 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
| Zdroj: | African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation ISBN: 9783030420918 |
| Popis: | Namibia is the most arid country in sub-Saharan Africa characterized by the existence of two deserts, the Namib and the Kalahari. However, though being arid, agriculture still plays a critical role in Namibia’s economy, which includes both crop and animal production. Furthermore, the country is endowed with vast marine resources, with its marine waters being equivalent to two-thirds of Namibia’s terrestrial environment. In the face of climate change and a growing population, there is a need for Namibia to continue with its climate smart efforts which is critical in shifting the country from its current dependency on imports thus increasing the country’s food self-sufficiency. This chapter highlights the threats posed by climate change, both on land and the marine environment of the country, which has potential negative impacts on the economy. Current research being undertaken in Namibia on ocean acidification, sea water harvesting, climate smart agriculture, and atmospheric science, is also highlighted in this chapter. The information presented in this chapter will be critical in guiding climate change mitigation policies in hyperarid African countries, thus reducing the burden caused by the global change in climate. Aspects on the direction of future research on climate adaptation with a holistic and multidisciplinary approach are also proposed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|