Improved cell-penetrating peptide–PNA conjugates for splicing redirection in HeLa cells and exon skipping in mdx mouse muscle

Autor: Andrey A. Arzumanov, Michael J. Gait, Gabriela D. Ivanova, Matthew J.A. Wood, Bernard Lebleu, Rachida Abes, HaiFang Yin
Přispěvatelé: Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology (ISTC), Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Dynamique des interactions membranaires normales et pathologiques (DIMNP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1), HYSED (Hydrodynamics and Sedimentology Laboratory), Department of geography
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Peptide Nucleic Acids
mdx mouse
Peptide
01 natural sciences
Dystrophin
Myoblasts
Mice
chemistry.chemical_compound
Exon
RNA Precursors
MESH: Animals
chemistry.chemical_classification
MESH: Muscle
Skeletal

0303 health sciences
Peptide nucleic acid
MESH: Peptides
MESH: Mice
Inbred mdx

Exons
Transfection
MESH: Injections
Intramuscular

Endocytosis
MESH: Endocytosis
RNA splicing
musculoskeletal diseases
RNA Splicing
MESH: Biological Transport
MESH: RNA Precursors
Biology
010402 general chemistry
Injections
Intramuscular

MESH: Peptide Nucleic Acids
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Dystrophin
MESH: Muscular Dystrophy
Duchenne

Genetics
Animals
Humans
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

RNA
Messenger

MESH: Myoblasts
Muscle
Skeletal

Molecular Biology
MESH: Mice
MESH: RNA
Messenger

030304 developmental biology
MESH: Humans
Biological Transport
Molecular biology
Exon skipping
0104 chemical sciences
Muscular Dystrophy
Duchenne

MESH: Hela Cells
chemistry
Mice
Inbred mdx

Cell-penetrating peptide
Peptides
MESH: RNA Splicing
MESH: Exons
HeLa Cells
Zdroj: Nucleic Acids Research
Nucleic Acids Research, Oxford University Press, 2008, 36 (20), pp.6418-28. ⟨10.1093/nar/gkn671⟩
ISSN: 1362-4962
0305-1048
DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkn671
Popis: International audience; Steric blocking peptide nucleic acid (PNA) oligonucleotides have been used increasingly for redirecting RNA splicing particularly in therapeutic applications such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Covalent attachment of a cell-penetrating peptide helps to improve cell delivery of PNA. We have used a HeLa pLuc705 cell splicing redirection assay to develop a series of PNA internalization peptides (Pip) conjugated to an 18-mer PNA705 model oligonucleotide with higher activity compared to a PNA705 conjugate with a leading cell-penetrating peptide being developed for therapeutic use, (R-Ahx-R)(4). We show that Pip-PNA705 conjugates are internalized in HeLa cells by an energy-dependent mechanism and that the predominant pathway of cell uptake of biologically active conjugate seems to be via clathrin-dependent endocytosis. In a mouse model of DMD, serum-stabilized Pip2a or Pip2b peptides conjugated to a 20-mer PNA (PNADMD) targeting the exon 23 mutation in the dystrophin gene showed strong exon-skipping activity in differentiated mdx mouse myotubes in culture in the absence of an added transfection agent at concentrations where naked PNADMD was inactive. Injection of Pip2a-PNADMD or Pip2b-PNADMD into the tibealis anterior muscles of mdx mice resulted in approximately 3-fold higher numbers of dystrophin-positive fibres compared to naked PNADMD or (R-Ahx-R)(4)-PNADMD.
Databáze: OpenAIRE