Effect of preterm birth and birth weight on eating behavior at 2 y of age

Autor: Jean-Christophe Rozé, Dominique Darmaun, Sandrine Monnery-Patris, Clotilde Des Robert, Patricia Parnet, Christine Lange, Valérie Amarger, Cyril Flamant, Sophie Nicklaus, Audrey Migraine
Přispěvatelé: Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation [Dijon] (CSGA), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), INRA: UMR1280 Physiologie des adaptations (UMR1280), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), INRA: UMR1280 Physiologie des adaptations, Funding Agency: Regional Health Agency of Pays de la Loire + Regional council of Burgundy + French National Research Agency, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes ( CHU Nantes ), Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation [Dijon] ( CSGA ), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA ) -Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), INRA: UMR1280 Physiologie des adaptations ( UMR1280 ), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA )
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Male
Pediatrics
MESH: Premature Birth
030309 nutrition & dietetics
[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
MESH : Prospective Studies
Medicine (miscellaneous)
MESH: Logistic Models
Pilot Projects
MESH : Child
Preschool

Cohort Studies
0302 clinical medicine
born
MESH: Pregnancy
Pregnancy
MESH: Gestational Age
Surveys and Questionnaires
Birth Weight
MESH : Female
Prospective Studies
MESH: Cohort Studies
0303 health sciences
child
Nutrition and Dietetics
MESH : Pilot Projects
MESH : Questionnaires
Gestational age
MESH : Infant
MESH : Feeding Behavior
MESH : Adult
MESH: Infant
3. Good health
MESH : Premature Birth
Eating disorders
Premature birth
Child
Preschool

Cohort
MESH: Feeding Behavior
Multilevel Analysis
Educational Status
Premature Birth
Female
MESH: Multilevel Analysis
Cohort study
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
MESH : Male
Birth weight
growth
MESH : Cohort Studies
Gestational Age
feeding practice
Lower risk
MESH: Multivariate Analysis
03 medical and health sciences
030225 pediatrics
medicine
sex
Humans
human
MESH: Birth Weight
childhood
MESH: Humans
business.industry
MESH: Questionnaires
MESH : Humans
MESH: Child
Preschool

MESH : Multivariate Analysis
Infant
MESH : Birth Weight
MESH: Adult
Feeding Behavior
medicine.disease
MESH: Pilot Projects
MESH: Male
MESH: Prospective Studies
MESH : Pregnancy
Logistic Models
MESH : Multilevel Analysis
Multivariate Analysis
gestational-age
business
protein
MESH: Educational Status
MESH: Female
[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
MESH : Educational Status
MESH : Logistic Models
MESH : Gestational Age
Zdroj: American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, American Society for Nutrition, 2013, 97 (6), pp.1270-7. ⟨10.3945/ajcn.112.051151⟩
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, American Society for Nutrition, 2013, 97 (6), pp.1270-7. 〈10.3945/ajcn.112.051151〉
ISSN: 1938-3207
0002-9165
DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.112.051151⟩
Popis: Background: Preterm infants frequently present eating difficulties in early childhood. Determinants of these difficulties are not known. Objective: We assessed the influence of neonatal and maternal characteristics on eating behaviors at 2 y of age. Design: The following 2 cohorts were compared: 234 preterm chil- dren born ,33 wk of gestational age from the POLYmorphisme genetique, Nutrition et Comportement Alimentaire cohort and 245 term children from the Observation des Preferences ALImentaires du Nourrisson et de l'Enfant cohort. Eating behaviors were assessed by using the validated Children's Eating Difficulties Questionnaire, which assesses the following 2 dimensions: a low drive to eat and narrow food repertoire. Each dimension was graded from 2 to 10 with more severe difficulties reflected by a higher score. Children in the upper quintile were classified as having eating disorders. Results: Compared with term children, preterm children had a worse drive-to-eat score (4.3 6 1.6 compared with 3.6 6 1.5, respectively; P = 0.001) and a marginally lower food-repertoire score (5.0 6 1.5 compared with 4.8 6 1.6, respectively; P = 0.05). In a multilevel logistic regression model, female sex (adjusted OR (aOR): 1.76; 95% CI: 1.08, 2.88; P = 0.025) and birth weight less than 21 z score (aOR: 2.88; 95% CI: 1.47, 5.67; P = 0.002) but not gestational age were associated with a worse drive to eat. A maternal level of education beyond high school was associated with lower risk of a poor food- repertoire score (aOR: 0.54; 95% CI: 0.32, 0.90; P = 0.02). Conclusions: Preterm children have more eating difficulties than term children do, but after adjustment for maternal and neonatal characteris- tics, gestational age is not associated with impaired eating behaviors at the age of 2 y. Female sex, a low maternal level of education, and less than 21 SD intrauterine growth are associated with eating difficulties at 2 y of age. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT 00663572. Am J Clin Nutr doi: 10.3945/ajcn.112.051151.
Databáze: OpenAIRE