Effect of preterm birth and birth weight on eating behavior at 2 y of age
Autor: | Jean-Christophe Rozé, Dominique Darmaun, Sandrine Monnery-Patris, Clotilde Des Robert, Patricia Parnet, Christine Lange, Valérie Amarger, Cyril Flamant, Sophie Nicklaus, Audrey Migraine |
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Přispěvatelé: | Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation [Dijon] (CSGA), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), INRA: UMR1280 Physiologie des adaptations (UMR1280), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), INRA: UMR1280 Physiologie des adaptations, Funding Agency: Regional Health Agency of Pays de la Loire + Regional council of Burgundy + French National Research Agency, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes ( CHU Nantes ), Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation [Dijon] ( CSGA ), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA ) -Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), INRA: UMR1280 Physiologie des adaptations ( UMR1280 ), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA ) |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pediatrics MESH: Premature Birth 030309 nutrition & dietetics [ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition MESH : Prospective Studies Medicine (miscellaneous) MESH: Logistic Models Pilot Projects MESH : Child Preschool Cohort Studies 0302 clinical medicine born MESH: Pregnancy Pregnancy MESH: Gestational Age Surveys and Questionnaires Birth Weight MESH : Female Prospective Studies MESH: Cohort Studies 0303 health sciences child Nutrition and Dietetics MESH : Pilot Projects MESH : Questionnaires Gestational age MESH : Infant MESH : Feeding Behavior MESH : Adult MESH: Infant 3. Good health MESH : Premature Birth Eating disorders Premature birth Child Preschool Cohort MESH: Feeding Behavior Multilevel Analysis Educational Status Premature Birth Female MESH: Multilevel Analysis Cohort study Adult medicine.medical_specialty MESH : Male Birth weight growth MESH : Cohort Studies Gestational Age feeding practice Lower risk MESH: Multivariate Analysis 03 medical and health sciences 030225 pediatrics medicine sex Humans human MESH: Birth Weight childhood MESH: Humans business.industry MESH: Questionnaires MESH : Humans MESH: Child Preschool MESH : Multivariate Analysis Infant MESH : Birth Weight MESH: Adult Feeding Behavior medicine.disease MESH: Pilot Projects MESH: Male MESH: Prospective Studies MESH : Pregnancy Logistic Models MESH : Multilevel Analysis Multivariate Analysis gestational-age business protein MESH: Educational Status MESH: Female [SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition MESH : Educational Status MESH : Logistic Models MESH : Gestational Age |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Clinical Nutrition American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, American Society for Nutrition, 2013, 97 (6), pp.1270-7. ⟨10.3945/ajcn.112.051151⟩ American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, American Society for Nutrition, 2013, 97 (6), pp.1270-7. 〈10.3945/ajcn.112.051151〉 |
ISSN: | 1938-3207 0002-9165 |
DOI: | 10.3945/ajcn.112.051151⟩ |
Popis: | Background: Preterm infants frequently present eating difficulties in early childhood. Determinants of these difficulties are not known. Objective: We assessed the influence of neonatal and maternal characteristics on eating behaviors at 2 y of age. Design: The following 2 cohorts were compared: 234 preterm chil- dren born ,33 wk of gestational age from the POLYmorphisme genetique, Nutrition et Comportement Alimentaire cohort and 245 term children from the Observation des Preferences ALImentaires du Nourrisson et de l'Enfant cohort. Eating behaviors were assessed by using the validated Children's Eating Difficulties Questionnaire, which assesses the following 2 dimensions: a low drive to eat and narrow food repertoire. Each dimension was graded from 2 to 10 with more severe difficulties reflected by a higher score. Children in the upper quintile were classified as having eating disorders. Results: Compared with term children, preterm children had a worse drive-to-eat score (4.3 6 1.6 compared with 3.6 6 1.5, respectively; P = 0.001) and a marginally lower food-repertoire score (5.0 6 1.5 compared with 4.8 6 1.6, respectively; P = 0.05). In a multilevel logistic regression model, female sex (adjusted OR (aOR): 1.76; 95% CI: 1.08, 2.88; P = 0.025) and birth weight less than 21 z score (aOR: 2.88; 95% CI: 1.47, 5.67; P = 0.002) but not gestational age were associated with a worse drive to eat. A maternal level of education beyond high school was associated with lower risk of a poor food- repertoire score (aOR: 0.54; 95% CI: 0.32, 0.90; P = 0.02). Conclusions: Preterm children have more eating difficulties than term children do, but after adjustment for maternal and neonatal characteris- tics, gestational age is not associated with impaired eating behaviors at the age of 2 y. Female sex, a low maternal level of education, and less than 21 SD intrauterine growth are associated with eating difficulties at 2 y of age. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT 00663572. Am J Clin Nutr doi: 10.3945/ajcn.112.051151. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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