Mitochondrial myopathy with exercise intolerance and retinal dystrophy in a sporadic patient with a G583A mutation in the mt tRNAphe gene

Autor: Elisabeth Holme, Anders Oldfors, M. Andersson Grönlund, M. Tulinius, A-R. Moslemi, Gittan Kollberg, Niklas Darin, Susann Andersson
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neuromuscular Disorders. 16:504-506
ISSN: 0960-8966
DOI: 10.1016/j.nmd.2006.05.010
Popis: We describe a second patient with the 583G>A mutation in the tRNA(phe) gene of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). This 17-year-old girl had a mitochondrial myopathy with exercise intolerance and an asymptomatic retinopathy. Muscle investigations showed occasional ragged red fibers, 30% cytochrome c oxidase (COX)-negative fibers, and reduced activities of complex I+IV in the respiratory chain. The mutation was heteroplasmic (79%) in muscle but undetectable in other tissues. Analysis of single muscle fibers revealed a significantly higher level of mutated mtDNA in COX-negative fibers. Our study indicates that the 583G>A mutation is pathogenic and expands the clinical spectrum of this mutation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE