Solubility of Benzo[a]pyrene and Organic Matter of Soil in Subcritical Water

Autor: Saglara Mandzhieva, Rıdvan Kızılkaya, Palma Orlović-Leko, Olga V. Bolotova, Tatiana Minkina, Tatiana V. Varduni, Svetlana Sushkova, Irina G. Tjurina, Galina Vasilyeva, İzzet Akça
Přispěvatelé: OMÜ
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Croatica Chemica Acta, Vol 88, Iss 3, Pp 247-253 (2015)
Croatica Chemica Acta
Volume 88
Issue 3
ISSN: 0011-1643
1334-417X
Popis: Minkina, Tatiana/0000-0003-3022-0883; Turina, Irina/0000-0003-4433-4849; Mandzhieva, Saglara/0000-0001-6000-2209; Turina, Irina/0000-0001-6884-8276; Sushkova, Svetlana/0000-0003-3470-9627; KIZILKAYA, RIDVAN/0000-0001-7475-9851 WOS: 000367546300007 A dynamic subcritical water extraction method of benzo[a]pyrene from soils is under consideration. The optimum conditions for benzo[a]pyrene extraction from soil are described including the soil treatment by subcritical water at 250 degrees C and 100 atm for 30 min. The effectiveness of developed method was determined using the matrix spiking recovery technique. A comparative analysis was made to evaluate the results of benzo[a]pyrene extraction from soils using the subcritical water and organic solvents. The advantages of the subcritical water extraction involve the use of ecologically friendly solvent, a shorter time for the analysis and a higher amount of benzo[a]pyrene extracted from soil (96 %). The influence of subcritical water extraction on soil properties was measured the investigation of the processes occurring within soil under the influence the high temperature and pressure. Under appropriate conditions of the experiment there is the destruction of the soil organic matter while the composition of the soil mineral fraction remains practically unchanged. Ministry of Education and Science of RussiaMinistry of Education and Science, Russian Federation [5.885.2014/K]; RFBRRussian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) [15-35-21134]; Russian FederationRussian Federation [MK-6827.2015.4]; Southern Federal University [RFMEFI59414X0002] This research was supported by projects of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia, no. 5.885.2014/K, RFBR no. 15-35-21134, Grant of President of Russian Federation no. MK-6827.2015.4. The authors are grateful to academic staff of Laboratory of Sub- and Super-critical Fluid Technologies of Southern Federal University, especially to Nikolay Borisenko, Elena Maksimenko and Anna Lekar, for granting the unique laboratory equipment, valuable scientific materials, consultations on a research subject. Analytical work was carried out on the equipment of Centers for collective use of Southern Federal University "High Technology" grant RFMEFI59414X0002, "Biotechnology, Biomedical and Environmental Monitoring".
Databáze: OpenAIRE