Dynamics of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles with Various Polymeric Coatings
Autor: | Czesław Kapusta, D. Rybicki, Janusz Przewoźnik, Kamil Goc, Weronika Mazur, Maria Nowakowska, Sylwia Fiejdasz, Szczepan Zapotoczny, Tomasz Strączek, Stanisław Rumian |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Nanoparticle Maghemite 02 engineering and technology macromolecular substances engineering.material 010402 general chemistry superparamagnetism 01 natural sciences lcsh:Technology Article chemistry.chemical_compound magnetic dynamics Dynamic light scattering Scanning transmission electron microscopy General Materials Science lcsh:Microscopy lcsh:QC120-168.85 polymer coatings lcsh:QH201-278.5 Mössbauer spectroscopy lcsh:T technology industry and agriculture iron oxide nanoparticles alternating current magnetic susceptometry (ACMS) 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology equipment and supplies Magnetic susceptibility 0104 chemical sciences chemistry Chemical engineering lcsh:TA1-2040 engineering lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering 0210 nano-technology lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) human activities lcsh:TK1-9971 Excitation Iron oxide nanoparticles Superparamagnetism |
Zdroj: | Materials, Vol 12, Iss 11, p 1793 (2019) Materials Volume 12 Issue 11 |
ISSN: | 1996-1944 |
Popis: | In this article, the results of a study of the magnetic dynamics of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) with chitosan and polyethylene glycol (PEG) coatings are reported. The materials were prepared by the co-precipitation method and characterized by X-ray diffraction, dynamic light scattering and scanning transmission electron microscopy. It was shown that the cores contain maghemite, and their hydrodynamic diameters vary from 49 nm for PEG-coated to 200 nm for chitosan-coated particles. The magnetic dynamics of the nanoparticles in terms of the function of temperature was studied with magnetic susceptometry and Mö ssbauer spectroscopy. Their superparamagnetic fluctuations frequencies, determined from the fits of Mö ssbauer spectra, range from tens to hundreds of megahertz at room temperature and mostly decrease in the applied magnetic field. For water suspensions of nanoparticles, maxima are observed in the absorption part of magnetic susceptibility and they shift to higher temperatures with increasing excitation frequency. A step-like decrease of the susceptibility occurs at freezing, and from that, the Brown&rsquo s and Né el&rsquo s contributions are extracted and compared for nanoparticles differing in core sizes and types of coating. The results are analyzed and discussed with respect to the tailoring of the dynamic properties of these nanoparticle materials for requirements related to the characteristic frequency ranges of MRI and electromagnetic field hyperthermia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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