Comparison of each bundle of the spring ligament complex between the standing and supine positions: A multiposture magnetic resonance imaging study
Autor: | Naoki Ohno, Kanu Shimokawa, Hidenori Matsubara, Tosiaki Miyati, Hiroyuki Tsuchiya, Noriyuki Ozaki, Tomo Hamada, Toshifumi Hikichi |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Short axis Supine position medicine.diagnostic_test Foot Spring ligament business.industry Magnetic resonance imaging Anatomy Magnetic Resonance Imaging Tarsal Joints medicine.anatomical_structure Cadaver Bundle Ligaments Articular Standing Position medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Medial longitudinal arch business Histological examination |
Zdroj: | Foot and Ankle Surgery. 28:616-621 |
ISSN: | 1268-7731 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND The spring ligament complex (SLC) supports the medial longitudinal arch of the foot, particularly in standing. We evaluated posture-related changes in the thickness and length of the three SLC bundles and their histology. METHODS The thickness and length of the supramedial calcaneonavicular ligament (smCNL), medioplantar oblique calcaneonavicular ligament (mpoCNL), and inferoplantar calcaneonavicular ligament (iplCNL) were measured in the supine and standing positions, using a multiposture magnetic resonance imaging system, in 72 healthy adult feet. Histological examination was performed for 10 feet from five cadavers. RESULTS The smCNL thickness decreased and its length increased from the supine to the standing position (P < 0.001); no other posture-related effects were noted. Histologically, smCNL fibers overlapped along multiple directions while mpoCNL and iplCNL, fibers were oriented horizontally along the longitudinal axis and vertically along the short axis, respectively. CONCLUSION The complex, multidirectional, orientation of the smCNL allows an adaptive response to changes in loading. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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