Anxiety reduction with music and tempo synchronization on magnetic resonance imaging patients
Autor: | Birgitta Burger, Zsuzsa Földes, Gergely Orsi, Esa Ala-Ruona |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
musiikki Audiology patients 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences potilaat 0302 clinical medicine tunteet Synchronization (computer science) medicine ta616 magnetic resonance imaging ahdistus magneettitutkimus music ta515 Anxiety reduction medicine.diagnostic_test magneettikuvaus Magnetic resonance imaging General Medicine anxiety humanities ta3124 tempo Anxiety synkronointi medicine.symptom Psychology synchronization 030217 neurology & neurosurgery MRI |
Zdroj: | Psychomusicology: Music, Mind, and Brain. 27(4):343-349 |
ISSN: | 0275-3987 |
Popis: | Anxiety and claustrophobic reactions in MRI examinations cause unintentional movements, and such motion artifacts lead to interpretation problems. Furthermore, requested anesthesia makes the process costly. A total of 60 outpatients were examined in the Diagnostic Centre of Pécs, Hungary, to test whether synchronizing recorded music to the gradient pulsation of the MRI device can improve the sedative effect of the music. The patients were assigned to three groups: a nonmusic (control), an original tempo (random) and a synchronized music (synchronous) group. Results showed a significantly decreased state anxiety level after the MRI examination in the random and synchronous groups as compared with the control group. However, there was no difference in the effectiveness of either music conditions regarding state anxiety level after the examination. Participants in the music groups found the examination significantly more pleasant compared with the control group. In conclusion, the present study provides support for the notion that listening to music during an MRI examination significantly reduces patient anxiety, whereas noise attenuating devices do not provide the same effect. peerReviewed |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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