Advantage of bimodal fitting in prosody perception for children using a cochlear implant and a hearing aid

Autor: Emmanuel A. M. Mylanus, Lucas H M Mens, A. C. M. Rietveld, Jan-Willem Beijen, L.V. Straatman
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Hearing aid
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Speech perception
Acoustics and Ultrasonics
Adolescent
media_common.quotation_subject
medicine.medical_treatment
Acoustics
Otoacoustic Emissions
Spontaneous

Audiology
Speech Acoustics
Discrimination
Psychological

Hearing Aids
Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
Perception
Cochlear implant
Perception and Action [DCN 1]
otorhinolaryngologic diseases
medicine
Humans
Correction of Hearing Impairment
Prosody
Child
Pitch Perception
media_common
Language
Pitch accent
medicine.diagnostic_test
Speech Intelligibility
Intonation (linguistics)
Auditory Threshold
Recognition
Psychology

Cochlear Implants
Persons With Hearing Impairments
Acoustic Stimulation
Case-Control Studies
Speech Perception
Audiometry
Pure-Tone

Female
Audiometry
Cues
Psychology
Audiometry
Speech
Zdroj: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 128, 4, pp. 1884-95
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 128, 1884-95
ISSN: 1520-8524
0001-4966
Popis: Contains fulltext : 87983.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Cochlear implants are largely unable to encode voice pitch information, which hampers the perception of some prosodic cues, such as intonation. This study investigated whether children with a cochlear implant in one ear were better able to detect differences in intonation when a hearing aid was added in the other ear ("bimodal fitting"). Fourteen children with normal hearing and 19 children with bimodal fitting participated in two experiments. The first experiment assessed the just noticeable difference in F0, by presenting listeners with a naturally produced bisyllabic utterance with an artificially manipulated pitch accent. The second experiment assessed the ability to distinguish between questions and affirmations in Dutch words, again by using artificial manipulation of F0. For the implanted group, performance significantly improved in each experiment when the hearing aid was added. However, even with a hearing aid, the implanted group required exaggerated F0 excursions to perceive a pitch accent and to identify a question. These exaggerated excursions are close to the maximum excursions typically used by Dutch speakers. Nevertheless, the results of this study showed that compared to the implant only condition, bimodal fitting improved the perception of intonation. 01 oktober 2010
Databáze: OpenAIRE