The Narrow-Spectrum HDAC Inhibitor Entinostat Enhances NKG2D Expression Without NK Cell Toxicity, Leading to Enhanced Recognition of Cancer Cells
Autor: | Cecele J. Denman, Shiguo Zhu, Dean A. Lee, Dennis P.M. Hughes, Eugenie S. Kleinerman, Ching C. Lau, Stephen Gottschalk, Zehra S. Cobanoglu, Simin Kiany |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Time Factors
Transcription Genetic Pyridines Pharmaceutical Science Ligands Histones chemistry.chemical_compound Mice Inbred NOD Pharmacology (medical) Promoter Regions Genetic Entinostat Acetylation Sarcoma Up-Regulation Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Killer Cells Natural NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K Benzamides Colonic Neoplasms Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Molecular Medicine Biotechnology Antineoplastic Agents Mice Transgenic chemical and pharmacologic phenomena Biology GPI-Linked Proteins Article Cell Line Tumor MHC class I Animals Humans Pharmacology Binding Sites Lymphokine-activated killer cell Dose-Response Relationship Drug Histocompatibility Antigens Class I Organic Chemistry NKG2D Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays Molecular biology Coculture Techniques Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors chemistry Cell culture Cancer cell Cancer research biology.protein Histone deacetylase |
Zdroj: | Pharmaceutical Research. 32:779-792 |
ISSN: | 1573-904X 0724-8741 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11095-013-1231-0 |
Popis: | Natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity correlates with the ligation of activating receptors (e.g., NKG2D) by their ligands (e.g., MHC class I-related chains [MIC] A and B) on target cells. Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) at high concentrations inhibit tumor growth and can increase NKG2D ligand expression on tumor targets, but are widely regarded as toxic to NK cells.We investigated the mechanism of entinostat, a benzamide-derivative narrow-spectrum HDACi, in augmenting the cytotoxicity of NK cells against human colon carcinoma and sarcoma by assessing gene and protein expression, histone acetylation, and cytotoxicity in in vitro and murine models.We observed that entinostat dose- and time-dependent increase in MIC expression in tumor targets and NKG2D in primary human NK cells, both correlating with increased acetylated histone 3 (AcH3) binding to associated promoters. Entinostat pretreatment of colon carcinoma and sarcoma cells, NK cells, or both led to enhanced overall cytotoxicity in vitro, which was reversed by NKG2D blockade, and inhibited growth of tumor xenografts. Lastly, we showed decreased expression of MICA and ULBP2 transcription in primary human osteosarcoma.Entinostat enhances NK cell killing of cancer cells through upregulation of both NKG2D and its ligands, suggesting an attractive approach for augmenting NK cell immunotherapy of solid tumors such as colon carcinoma and sarcomas. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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