Prenatal diagnosis of fetal respiratory function: evaluation of fetal lung maturity using lung‐to‐liver signal intensity ratio at magnetic resonance imaging

Autor: T. Waseda, S. Makinoda, C. Sasakura, Y. Watanabe, Y. Oka, Ryota Fujii, Mosfequr Rahman
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Prenatal Diagnosis
ISSN: 1097-0223
0197-3851
DOI: 10.1002/pd.4469
Popis: Objective The purpose of this retrospective study is to determine the fetal lung-to-liver signal intensity ratio (LLSIR) on T2-weighted images for the prediction of neonatal respiratory outcome. Methods One hundred ten fetuses who underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination for various indications after 22 weeks of gestation participated in this study. LLSIR was measured as the ratio of signal intensities of the fetal lung and liver on T2-weighted images at MRI. We examined the changes of the ratio with advancing gestation and the relations between LLSIR and the presence of the severe respiratory disorder (SRD) after birth. The best cut-off value of the LLSIR to predict respiratory outcome after birth was calculated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results Lung-to-liver signal intensity ratio correlated significantly with advancing gestational age (R = 0.35, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE