Injury prevention knowledge, beliefs and strategies in elite female footballers at the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019
Autor: | Joar Harøy, Celeste Geertsema, Liesel Geertsema, Alexis Weber, Roald Bahr, Chelsea Oester, Abdulaziz Farooq |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Health Knowledge
Attitudes Practice medicine.medical_specialty Internationality Medical staff Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Football Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Soccer Artificial turf Injury prevention medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Risk factor Exercise Motivation Risk level Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries General Medicine medicine.disease ACL injury Cross-Sectional Studies Attitude Athletes Family medicine Athletic Injuries Elite Female France Psychology human activities Physical Conditioning Human |
Zdroj: | British Journal of Sports Medicine. 55:801-806 |
ISSN: | 1473-0480 0306-3674 |
Popis: | ObjectivesThis study assessed knowledge, beliefs and practices of elite female footballers regarding injury prevention.MethodsA survey was sent to players participating in the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019. Questions covered three injury prevention domains: (1) knowledge; (2) attitudes and beliefs; (3) prevention practices in domestic clubs. Additionally, ACL injury history was assessed.ResultsOut of 552 players, 196 women responded (35.5%). More than 80% of these considered injury risk to be moderate or high. Players listed knee, ankle, thigh, head and groin as the most important injuries in women’s football. The most important risk factors identified were low muscle strength, followed by poor pitch quality, playing on artificial turf, too much training, reduced recovery and hard tackles. In these elite players, 15% did not have any permanent medical staff in their domestic clubs, yet more than 75% had received injury prevention advice and more than 80% performed injury prevention exercises in their clubs. Players identified the two most important implementation barriers as player motivation and coach attitude. Two-thirds of players used the FIFA 11+ programme in their clubs.ConclusionsThis diverse group of elite players demonstrated good knowledge of risk level and injury types in women’s football. Of the risk factors emphasised by players, there was only one intrinsic risk factor (strength), but several factors out of their control (pitch quality and type, training volume and hard tackles). Still players had positive attitudes and beliefs regarding injury prevention exercises and indicated a high level of implementation, despite a lack of medical support. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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