On-chip decoupling capacitor optimization using architectural level prediction
Autor: | D.S. Wills, P. Pant, M.D. Pant |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems. 10:319-326 |
ISSN: | 1557-9999 1063-8210 |
DOI: | 10.1109/tvlsi.2002.1043335 |
Popis: | Switching activity-generated power-supply grid-noise presents a major obstacle to the reduction of supply voltage in future generation semiconductor technologies. A popular technique to counter this issue involves the usage of decoupling capacitors. This paper presents a novel design technique for sizing and placing on-chip decoupling capacitors based on activity signatures from the microarchitecture. Simulation of a typical processor workload (SPEC95) provides a realistic stimulation of microarchitecture elements that is coupled with a spatial power grid model. Evaluation of the proposed technique on typical microprocessor implementations (the Alpha 21264 and the Pentium II) indicates that this technique can produce up to a 30% improvement in maximum noise levels over a uniform decoupling capacitor placement strategy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |