In Vitro Dissolution Study of Acetylsalicylic Acid and Clopidogrel Bisulfate Solid Dispersions: Validation of the RP-HPLC Method for Simultaneous Analysis

Autor: Maja Pašić-Kulenović, Ehlimana Osmanović Omerdić, Jadranka Odović, Larisa Alagić-Džambić, Dragana Vasiljević, Marko Krstić
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Solid dispersion
dissolution
010402 general chemistry
lcsh:Technology
030226 pharmacology & pharmacy
01 natural sciences
High-performance liquid chromatography
lcsh:Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Acetylsalicylic acid
Validation
medicine
General Materials Science
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Dissolution
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Active ingredient
Detection limit
solid dispersion
validation
Chromatography
Ethanol
lcsh:T
Chemistry
Clopidogrel Bisulfate
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
clopidogrel bisulfate
Clopidogrel bisulfate
acetylsalicylic acid
lcsh:QC1-999
0104 chemical sciences
3. Good health
Computer Science Applications
Solvent
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
RP-HPLC
Poloxamer 407
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 14
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 4792, p 4792 (2020)
Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app10144792
Popis: Solid dispersions were prepared via a solvent evaporation method, employing ethanol (96%, v/v) as solvent, with three different polymers as carrier: povidone, copovidone, and poloxamer 407. Previously developed reversed-phase HPLC (RP-HPLC) methods were modified and used for the simultaneous determination of acetylsalicylic acid and clopidogrel bisulfate and after release from solid dispersions. Chromatography was carried out on a C-18 column, with a mobile phase of acetonitrile&ndash
methanol&ndash
phosphate buffer pH 3.0, UV detection at 240 nm, and a run time of 6 min. The method was validated according to International Conference of Harmonisation guidelines and validation included specificity, accuracy, precision, linearity, robustness, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantification (LOQ). The method is specific for determination of acetylsalicylic acid and clopidogrel bisulfate. The linearity was provided in the concentration range 0.0275&ndash
0.1375 mg/mL for acetylsalicylic acid and 0.0200&ndash
0.1000 mg/mL for clopidogrel bisulfate, with a correlation coefficient (R2 value) of 0.9999 for both active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Accuracy was confirmed by calculated recoveries for acetylsalicylic acid (98.6&ndash
101.0%) and clopidogrel bisulfate (100.0&ndash
101.6%). The intra-day and the inter-day precision-calculated relative standard deviations are less than 1%, which indicates high precision of the method. The limits of detection and quantification for acetylsalicylic acid were 0.0004 and 0.0012 mg/mL, and for clopidogrel bisulfate 0.0002 mg/mL and 0.0007 mg/mL, respectively. Small variations in chromatographic conditions did not significantly affect qualitative and quantitative system responses, which proved robustness of method. The proposed RP-HPLC method was applied for simultaneous determination of clopidogrel bisulfate and acetylsalicylic acid from solid dispersions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE