Technical note: Evaluation of artificial 120‐kilovolt computed tomography images for radiation therapy applications

Autor: Shengzhen, Tao, Hao, Gong, Gregory, Michalak, Cynthia, McCollough, Shuai, Leng, Yanle, Hu
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical Physics. 49:3683-3691
ISSN: 2473-4209
0094-2405
DOI: 10.1002/mp.15592
Popis: The purpose of this work is to evaluate the scaled computed tomography (CT) number accuracy of an artificial 120 kV reconstruction technique based on phantom experiments in the context of radiation therapy planning.An abdomen-shaped electron density phantom was scanned on a clinical CT scanner capable of artificial 120 kV reconstruction using different tube potentials from 70 to 150 kV. A series of tissue-equivalent phantom inserts (lung, adipose, breast, solid water, liver, inner bone, 30%/50% CaCOScaled CT numbers measured from images reconstructed using the conventional reconstruction demonstrated a strong kV-dependence. The relative error in scaled CT numbers ranged from 0.6% (liver insert) to 31.1% (cortical bone insert). The artificial 120 kV reconstruction reduced the kV dependence, especially for bone tissues. The relative error in scaled CT number was reduced to 0.4% (liver insert) and 2.6% (30% CaCOPhantom results demonstrated that using the artificial 120 kV technique, it was feasible to acquire raw projection data at the desired tube potential and then reconstruct images with scaled CT numbers comparable to those obtained directly at 120 kV. In radiotherapy applications, this technique may allow optimization of tube potential without complicating clinical workflow by eliminating the necessity of maintaining multiple sets of CT calibration curves.
Databáze: OpenAIRE