Effectiveness of Self-care Measures on Knowledge, Self-efficacy and Performance Status among Cancer Patients
Autor: | Chandrasekaran Susila, Vijayakrishnan Prathiba Sivakumar |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
knowledge
medicine.medical_specialty Medicine (miscellaneous) ECOG Performance Status Health Professions (miscellaneous) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Rating scale self-care measures performance status Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine lcsh:General works General Nursing Original Research Self-efficacy lcsh:R5-920 Performance status lcsh:R5-130.5 business.industry Cancer medicine.disease self efficacy 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Scale (social sciences) Physical therapy Self care cancer patients lcsh:Medicine (General) business Patient education |
Zdroj: | Journal of Caring Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) Journal of Caring Sciences |
ISSN: | 2251-9920 |
DOI: | 10.34172/jcs.2021.003 |
Popis: | Introduction:There is a growing concern regarding self-care and chemotherapy side effects. The present study aimed to assess the effectiveness of self-care measures on knowledge, self-efficacy, and performance status among cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted in Dr. Kamatchi Memorial Hospital, India. Using purposive sampling technique, 200 cancer patients were selected. Patients were interviewed using semi-structured knowledge questionnaires, Modified Stanford Patient Education Research Center Self-efficacy scale, deliberate self-efficacy with rating scale under four subheadings, and ECOG Performance Status Scale with 5–point grading scale i.e., dead to fully active. Results:There was adequate knowledge (95%) on self-care measures after the intervention. The mean score was significant, i.e., 21.33 (2.25), which had difference between post-knowledge score in experimental and control was statistically significant at P < 0.001 level. The majority of patients reported a high self-efficacy level (t = 198.60, P < 0.001). In addition, despite self-efficacy and knowledge the performance status observed at each cycle, i.e., 4 cycles had mean score of t = 32.13, P < 0.001, showed high level of performance status. Conclusion: The study revealed that the self-care measures during each cycle had improved the selfefficacy and performance status to high level, which in turn reduced the side effects of chemotherapy to the certain level. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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