Bioactive compounds and juice quality from selected grape cultivars
Autor: | Rodrigo Meireles de Azevedo Pimentel, Bianca Sarzi de Souza, Murillo de Albuquerque Regina, Frederico Alcântara Novelli Dias, André Luiz Thomaz de Souza, Renata Vieira da Mota, Isabela Peregrino, Laís Cristina de Souza, Maria Beatriz Abreu Glória |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Tryptamine Vitis labrusca phenolics Materials Science (miscellaneous) amines Production cycle Health benefits fruit juices 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0404 agricultural biotechnology Soluble solids Cultivar lcsh:Agriculture (General) 030109 nutrition & dietetics Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos Sucos 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences lcsh:S1-972 040401 food science Horticulture Uva chemistry Grape juices Anthocyanin Putrescine General Agricultural and Biological Sciences acceptance |
Zdroj: | Bragantia v.77 n.1 2018 Bragantia Instituto Agronômico de Campinas (IAC) instacron:IAC Bragantia, Issue: ahead, Published: 18 DEC 2017 Bragantia, Iss 0 (2017) Repositório Institucional da UFMG Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG Bragantia, Volume: 77, Issue: 1, Pages: 62-73, Published: 18 DEC 2017 |
ISSN: | 1678-4499 0006-8705 |
DOI: | 10.1590/1678-4499.2016369 |
Popis: | FAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais Grape juices have been valued due to their potential health benefits, which have demanded increased grape productivity and quality. Five grape cultivars grown in Brazil, Isabel Precoce, Carmem, Violeta, Concord and Bordo were evaluated in 2013 and 2014 seasons for bioactive components and also for juice processing quality traits. Production cycle was the longest for Carmem but lower and similar for Violeta, Isabel, Bordo and Concord. Isabel showed higher productivity (5.4 kg∙plant-1) but lowest soluble solids content (16.9 °Brix), anthocyanins (26.7 mg∙100 g-1) and total phenolics (110.7 mg∙100 g-1). The highest anthocyanins contents were observed in Violeta (189.9 mg∙100 g-1) and Bordo (133.8 mg∙100 g-1). These cultivars were also rich in phenolics (356.1 and 239.5 mg∙100 g-1, respectively). The highest anthocyanin and total phenolics concentrations were found in Violeta juice (2.68 and 6.33 g∙L-1) followed by Bordo (1.44 and 2.86 g∙L-1). Isabel juice had the lowest content, 0.14 and 1.29 g∙L-1, respectively. Biogenic amines were found at low concentrations only in the juices. Putrescine and spermidine were the major amines detected in juices. Phenylethylamine was detected only in Bordo juice from 2013 season and tryptamine was detected only in 2014 season. Blends were preferred over varietal juices except for Carmem. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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