Assessment of Potential Barriers to the Implementation of an Innovative AB-FB Energy Storage System under a Sustainable Perspective

Autor: Maryori Díaz-Ramírez, Maria Blecua-de-Pedro
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
energy storage technologies
Computer science
barriers
020209 energy
Geography
Planning and Development

TJ807-830
Analytic hierarchy process
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

TD194-195
01 natural sciences
7. Clean energy
Renewable energy sources
Energy storage
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

GE1-350
analytic hierarchy process
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Flexibility (engineering)
acid–base flow battery
Environmental effects of industries and plants
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

business.industry
Scale (chemistry)
Environmental economics
sustainability
Renewable energy
Environmental sciences
Electricity generation
Work (electrical)
13. Climate action
Sustainability
business
Zdroj: Sustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11042, p 11042 (2021)
Sustainability
Volume 13
Issue 19
ISSN: 2071-1050
DOI: 10.3390/su131911042
Popis: The novel acid–base flow battery technology stores electrical energy using pH and salinity gradients in water and is suitable for different capacities (kWh–MWh scale) because of its scalable technology. Due to the flexibility of this system, it is predicted to provide technical, economic, and environmental benefits for supporting renewable energy integration, such as wind and solar energy, within the electricity generation system. However, its level of acceptance might be affected by additional conditioning factors in terms of policies and maintenance. To elucidate the relevance of the possible barriers to the implementation of the innovative AB-FB system, this work introduces an approach based on the analytic hierarchy process developed at three levels of hierarchy under a sustainability perspective. An exhaustive literature review as well as an assessment of experts’ evaluations were performed to identify the barriers in terms of technical, economic, environmental, policy, and maintenance aspects. Based on the results, the cost parameters (mostly attributed to the stack cost), followed by technical and environmental criteria, were deemed to be of the highest priority.
Databáze: OpenAIRE