Mini Wind Harvester and a Low Power Three-Phase AC/DC Converter to Power IoT Devices: Analysis, Simulation, Test and Design

Autor: Loreto Mateu, José Ángel Araujo, Henrik Zessin, Borja Pozo, Jose Ignacio Garate, Peter Spies
Přispěvatelé: Publica
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
energy harvesting/harvester
AC/DC converter
Computer science
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Technology
lcsh:Chemistry
Rectifier
three-phase
ComputerApplications_MISCELLANEOUS
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

reactor wind energy
General Materials Science
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Wind power
lcsh:T
business.industry
Process Chemistry and Technology
020208 electrical & electronic engineering
Direct current
General Engineering
Electrical engineering
operation mode
Converters
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Power (physics)
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
Three-phase
lcsh:TA1-2040
Duty cycle
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
0210 nano-technology
business
lcsh:Physics
Voltage
Zdroj: Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
instname
Addi: Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
Universidad del País Vasco
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 6347, p 6347 (2020)
Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 18
Popis: Wind energy harvesting is a widespread mature technology employed to collect energy, but it is also suitable, and not yet fully exploited at small scale, for powering low power electronic systems such as Internet of Things (IoT) systems like structural health monitoring, on-line sensors, predictive maintenance, manufacturing processes and surveillance. The present work introduces a three-phase mini wind energy harvester and an Alternate Current/Direct Current (AC/DC) converter. The research analyzes in depth a wind harvester&rsquo
s operation principles in order to extract its characteristic parameters. It also proposes an equivalent electromechanical model of the harvester, and its accuracy has been verified with prototype performance results. Moreover, unlike most of the converters which use two steps for AC/DC signal conditioning&mdash
a rectifier stage and a DC/DC regulator&mdash
this work proposes a single stage converter to increase the system efficiency and, consequently, improve the energy transfer. Moreover, the most suitable AC/DC converter architecture was chosen and optimized for the best performance taking into account: the target power, efficiency, voltage levels, operation frequency, duty cycle and load required to implement the aforementioned converter.
Databáze: OpenAIRE