Carambola Cultivar, Fruit Ripeness, and Damage by Conspecific Larvae Influence the Host-Related Behaviors ofAnastrepha obliqua(Diptera: Tephritidae)
Autor: | Jorge Ulises López-Ley, Antonio Santiesteban, Jaime Gómez, Julio C. Rojas, Jorge Toledo, Edi A. Malo |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Male
0106 biological sciences Averrhoa Oviposition Ripeness 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Tephritidae parasitic diseases Botany Animals Cultivar Larva Ecology biology Host (biology) fungi food and beverages Feeding Behavior General Medicine biology.organism_classification Attraction 010602 entomology Anastrepha obliqua Horticulture Insect Science Female |
Zdroj: | Journal of Economic Entomology. 109:154-160 |
ISSN: | 1938-291X 0022-0493 |
DOI: | 10.1093/jee/tov280 |
Popis: | In this study, we investigated the influence of cultivar type, fruit ripeness, and damage by conspecific larvae on the attraction of Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) (Diptera: Tephritidae) to and oviposition on carambola fruit (Averroha carambola L.). The attraction of both sexes of A. obliqua to fruit of different quality was evaluated through cage experiments in the field, and the oviposition preferences of mated females were examined in laboratory tests. Both sexes, mated or virgin, were more attracted to the "Maha" fruit than to the "Golden Star" fruit, and the females oviposited more frequently on the Maha cultivar than the Golden Star cultivar. Both sexes were more attracted to ripe and half-ripe Maha fruits than to mature green fruit, and although females did not show a preference for ovipositing on half-ripe or ripe fruits, they did not oviposit on mature green fruits. Males did not show a preference for the volatiles from uninfested, artificially damaged, or infested Maha fruits, but females were more attracted to uninfested fruits than to artificially damaged and infested Maha fruits. Furthermore, females preferred to oviposit on uninfested fruits compared with artificially damaged fruit, and they did not oviposit on infested fruits. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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