A questionnaire study on sleep disturbances associated with Prader-Willi syndrome
Autor: | Thereza Lemos de Oliveira Queiroga, Leticia Azevedo Soster, Ruth Rocha Franco, Maria Cecilia Lopes, Clarissa Bueno, Durval Damiani |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Sleep Wake Disorders congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Disorders of Excessive Somnolence 03 medical and health sciences Sleep Apnea Syndromes 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology Excessive daytime somnolence Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Hyperhidrosis In patient Child Questionnaire study Sleep disorder business.industry nutritional and metabolic diseases medicine.disease Sleep in non-human animals Breathing disorders 030228 respiratory system Child Preschool Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Breathing Female medicine.symptom business Prader-Willi Syndrome 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism. 33:397-401 |
ISSN: | 2191-0251 0334-018X |
Popis: | Background This study aimed to investigate the presence of sleep disturbances in children with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) using the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC). Methods The SDSC, which was designed to identify the presence and severity of different sleep disorders, was applied to 50 patients with PWS and 112 controls. Results Patients with PWS achieved worse scores in the sleep-disordered breathing and disorders in initiating and maintaining sleep in the SDSC questionnaire as compared with controls. We also observed that patients with PWS were more prone to having hyperhidrosis. We did not observe significant differences in the presence of other types of sleep disorders (such as hypersomnolence) between the PWS and control groups. Conclusions The results obtained with the SDSC questionnaire showed that children with PWS have more sleep breathing disorders and disorders in initiating and maintaining sleep as compared to controls. Additionally, we demonstrated that patients with PWS associates significantly with the presence of hyperhidrosis during sleep. However, SDSC was not reliable to identify the excessive daytime somnolence in patients with PWS, as previously reported in the literature. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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