Polypeptide Growth Factors in the Nucleus: A Review of Function and Translocation
Autor: | Jason E. Levine, Michael B. Prystowsky |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
Cell Nucleus
TGF alpha Endocrine and Autonomic Systems Kinase Immunology Cell Chromosomal translocation Receptor-mediated endocytosis Biology Cell biology Endocrinology medicine.anatomical_structure Neurology medicine Axoplasmic transport Animals Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 Growth Substances Peptides Nucleus Function (biology) |
Zdroj: | Neuroimmunomodulation. 2:290-298 |
ISSN: | 1423-0216 1021-7401 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000097208 |
Popis: | Conventional wisdom declares that polypeptide growth factors act solely by binding to the cell surface and transducing a signal through receptor-mediated kinase cascades; following this, they are endocytosed and degraded. Recent evidence, however, has demonstrated that several growth factors bind to the cell surface and are translocated into the nucleus. Furthermore, these growth factors exert biochemical function within the nucleus. Here we review the growth factors which translocate to the nucleus and/or exert biochemical function within the nucleus, and propose possible translocation mechanisms, including retrograde transport from the cell surface to the nuclear envelope. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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