miR-335-5P contributes to human osteoarthritis by targeting HBP1
Autor: | Yuancheng Pan, Yu Li, Ran Lin, Huimin Chen, Xiaokun Lu, Shunyou Chen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research HMG-box transcription factor 1 Cell Biology Chondrocyte 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Immunology and Microbiology (miscellaneous) microRNA medicine Transcription factor Aggrecan Mesenchymal stem cell apoptosis General Medicine Transfection Articles miR-335-5P Chondrogenesis Cell biology osteoarthritis 030104 developmental biology medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis |
Zdroj: | Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine |
ISSN: | 1792-1015 1792-0981 |
Popis: | MicroRNA (miR)-335-5P has the ability to regulate chondrogenic differentiation and promote chondrogenesis in mouse mesenchymal stem cells. It is also abnormally elevated in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes. However, the biological function of miR-335-5P in osteoarthritis (OA) is not well understood. The present study investigated the mechanism of miR-335-5P in the pathogenesis of OA. To investigate the effect of miR-335-5P on the pathogenesis of OA in vitro, a miR-335-5P mimic and inhibitor were transfected into chondrocytes. Cell Counting kit-8 assay and flow cytometry were used to observe the effects of miR-335-5P on chondrocyte apoptosis and the expression of cartilage-specific genes, such as aggrecan, collagen II, matrix metalloproteinase 13 and collagen X, were detected by reverse transcription-quantitative PCR and western blot analysis. Moreover, the current study assessed whether HMG-box transcription factor 1 (HBP1) is a novel target of miR-335-5P with dual luciferase reporter assays. Finally, a rescue experiment was used to prove the regulation between miR-335-5P and HBP1. The results revealed that HBP1 was a novel target of miR-335-5P, and that miR-335-5P mediated the apoptosis of chondrocytes and changes in cartilage-specific genes via targeting HBP1. Overall, the present study revealed that miR-335-5P mediated the development of OA by targeting the HBP1 gene and promoting chondrocyte apoptosis. These data suggested that miR-335-5P may be used to develop novel early-stage diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for OA. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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