Effect of nano-silica slurry on engineering, X-ray, and γ-ray attenuation characteristics of steel slag high-strength heavyweight concrete
Autor: | Bassam M. Abunahel, Farshad Ameri, Mohammed A. Khalaf, Mahyuddin Ramli, Eethar Thanon Dawood, Cheah Chee Ban, Naser M. Ahmed |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
heavyweight aggregate
Technology Materials science Physical and theoretical chemistry QD450-801 0211 other engineering and technologies Energy Engineering and Power Technology Medicine (miscellaneous) 02 engineering and technology TP1-1185 Biomaterials 021105 building & construction Nano gamma-ray shielding concrete nano-silica slurry Process Chemistry and Technology Attenuation Chemical technology Metallurgy Gamma ray X-ray 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Surfaces Coatings and Films x-ray Slurry 0210 nano-technology Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Nanotechnology Reviews, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1245-1264 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2191-9097 |
Popis: | High molar mass materials (nano-silica slurry [NSS] and aggregate of steel furnace slag [ASFS]) can improve concrete shielding properties. However, only a few studies have been reported in this regard. Hence, this paper aims to determine the effect of NSS and ASFS on the properties of the resulting steel slag heavyweight concrete (SSHWC). The use of NSS in this study is a novel contribution. Furthermore, the maximum percentage of NSS to be introduced into the concrete for maximum effect was also optimized. This study also implemented an investigation program with six concrete mixtures prepared using ASFS as the primary by-product aggregate. The engineering, X-ray, and γ-ray attenuation characteristics of the SSHWC were evaluated. The results showed that the addition of NSS in SSHWC at the optimal content of 3% by weight of cement improved the X-ray shielding by 6.4%. Besides, all the concrete’s engineering and γ-rays’ properties were enhanced correspondingly. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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