Luminometric Nanoparticle-Based Assay for High Sensitivity Detection of β-Amyloid Aggregation

Autor: Sari Pihlasalo, Pia Vuorela, Roope Huttunen, Karthik Chary, Maria Virtamo, Gerda Brunhofer-Bolzer, Takahiro Deguchi, Francisco R. López-Picón, Adyary Fallarero, Harri Härmä, Jenna Jacobino
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Analytical Chemistry. 89(4):2398-2404
ISSN: 0003-2700
Popis: A nanoparticle-based assay utilizing time-resolved luminescence resonance energy transfer (TR-LRET) was developed for the detection of β-amyloid aggregation. The assay is based on the competitive adsorption of the sample and the acceptor-labeled protein to donor europium(III) polystyrene nanoparticles. The performance of the assay was demonstrated by following the fibrillization of β-amyloid peptide 1–42 (Aβ42) as a function of time and by comparing to the reference methods atomic force microscopy (AFM) and thioflavin T (ThT) assay. The fibrillization leads to reduced adsorption of Aβ42 to the nanoparticles increasing the TR-LRET signal. The investigated methods detected fibril formation with equal sensitivities. Eight potential fibrillization inhibitor compounds reported in the literature were tested and the results obtained with each method were compared. It was shown with AFM imaging that the inhibition of fibril formation was not complete with any of the compounds. The developed TR-LRET nanoparticle a...
Databáze: OpenAIRE