High-temperature synthesis of metal–matrix composites (Ni-Ti)-TiB2

Autor: Mikhail Grigoriev, Alexander Vorozhtsov, A. S. Zhukov, Andrey Olisov, A. E. Matveev, Nikita Schulz, Vladimir Promakhov, Victor Klimenko
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Materials science
02 engineering and technology
Combustion
01 natural sciences
lcsh:Technology
Matrix (chemical analysis)
Metal
lcsh:Chemistry
Composite structure
металломатричные композиты
Powder metallurgy
0103 physical sciences
General Materials Science
structure
Composite material
Instrumentation
lcsh:QH301-705.5
010302 applied physics
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Range (particle radiation)
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
high-temperature synthesis
General Engineering
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
metal-matrix composites
phase composition
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
Phase composition
visual_art
visual_art.visual_art_medium
Particle size
высокотемпературный синтез
0210 nano-technology
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied sciences. 2021. Vol. 11, № 5. P. 2426 (1-11)
Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 5
Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 2426, p 2426 (2021)
Popis: Currently, metal–matrix composite materials are some of the most promising types of materials, and they combine the advantages of a metal matrix and reinforcing particles/fibres. Within the framework of this article, the high-temperature synthesis of metal–matrix composite materials based on the (Ni-Ti)-TiB2 system was studied. The selected approaches make it possible to obtain composite materials of various compositions without contamination and with a high degree of energy efficiency during production processes. Combustion processes in the samples of a 63.5 wt.% NiB + 36.5 wt.% Ti mixture and the phase composition and structure of the synthesis products were researched. It has been established that the synthesis process in the samples proceeds via the spin combustion mechanism. It has been shown that self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) powder particles have a composite structure and consist of a Ni-Ti matrix and TiB2 reinforcement inclusions that are uniformly distributed inside it. The inclusion size lies in the range between 0.1 and 4 µm, and the average particle size is 0.57 µm. The obtained metal-matrix composite materials can be used in additive manufacturing technologies as ligatures for heat-resistant alloys, as well as for the synthesis of composites using traditional methods of powder metallurgy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE