Central effects of sildenafil (Viagra) on auditory selective attention and verbal recognition memory in humans: a study with event-related brain potentials

Autor: Thomas F. Münte, Sandra Verena Müller, Christian Georg Stief, Wido Nager, Norbert Schlote, C. Asvestis, Sönke Johannes, Udo Jonas, Dirk Schultheiss
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: World journal of urology. 19(1)
ISSN: 0724-4983
Popis: The purpose of this study was to assess possible central side-effects of sildenafil (Viagra) on attention and memory functions. Sildenafil and placebo were administered in young male subjects in a double-blind balanced cross-over design. Behavioral patterns and event-related brain potentials (ERP) were recorded in a spatial auditory attention and a visual word recognition task. While behavioral patterns did not reveal any overt effects of sildenafil, auditory ERPs were indicative of an enhanced ability to focus attention (amplitude enhancement of Nd-effect) and to select relevant target stimuli in the sildenafil condition (P3 component). In the memory task, CNS-effects of sildenafil were evident in a reduction of a negativity in the 150-250 ms range. No overt effects on behavior were observed. Nevertheless, the data reveal CNS-effects of sildenafil necessitating further studies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE