A Sulfur-Infused Separator for Boosting Areal Capacity of Li–S Batteries
Autor: | Ji Hoon Kang, Seok Kim, Yongju Jung, Jukyoung Kang, Seong Soon Park |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Fabrication
Materials science Scanning electron microscope Biomedical Engineering chemistry.chemical_element Bioengineering General Chemistry Condensed Matter Physics Sulfur Control cell Cathode law.invention Areal capacity chemistry Chemical engineering law General Materials Science Spectroscopy Separator (electricity) |
Zdroj: | Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. 20:4937-4942 |
ISSN: | 1533-4880 |
DOI: | 10.1166/jnn.2020.17837 |
Popis: | This study presents a new approach for enabling the development of high-performance lithium-sulfur (Li–S) cells by simply inserting a sulfur-infused separator (SIS) between a common S cathode and a Li metal anode. All solid sulfur electrically isolated from the cathode is electrochemically reduced to polysulfides during the first discharge. Notably, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) studies have demonstrated that the S in the separator disappears completely even when the cell is discharged to 2.1 V in the first cycle. The combination of a SIS with a typical S cathode results in the doubling of the areal capacity with superior cycling stability upon comparison with the control cell. This result demonstrates that the introduction of additional active materials, such as elemental sulfur, to a separator is a highly effective method for the fabrication of Li–S cells with a high areal capacity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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