Multifunctional Wing Motor Control of Song and Flight
Autor: | Anna Prudnikova, Michael H. Dickinson, Theodore H. Lindsay, Balázs Érdi, Angela O’Sullivan, Anne C. von Philipsborn |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Functional role Male animal structures Context (language use) Biology General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Neuronal control Motor system Animals Wings Animal Set (psychology) Wing Muscles Motor control Animal Communication 030104 developmental biology nervous system Flight Animal behavior and behavior mechanisms Drosophila General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Neuroscience Neuromuscular activity 030217 neurology & neurosurgery psychological phenomena and processes |
Zdroj: | O'Sullivan, A, Lindsay, T, Prudnikova, A, Erdi, B, Dickinson, M & von Philipsborn, A C 2018, ' Multifunctional Wing Motor Control of Song and Flight ', Current Biology, vol. 28, no. 17, pp. 2705-2717 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2018.06.038 |
Popis: | Multifunctional motor systems produce distinct output patterns that are dependent on behavioral context, posing a challenge to underlying neuronal control. Flies use their wings for flight and the production of a patterned acoustic signal, the male courtship song, employing in both cases a small set of wing muscles and corresponding motor neurons. We took first steps toward elucidating the neuronal control mechanisms of this multifunctional motor system by live imaging of muscle ensemble activity patterns during song and flight, and we established the functional role of a comprehensive set of wing muscle motor neurons by silencing experiments. Song and flight rely on distinct configurations of neuromuscular activity, with most, but not all, flight muscles and their corresponding motor neurons contributing to song and shaping its acoustic parameters. The two behaviors are exclusive, and the neuronal command for flight overrides the command for song. The neuromodulator octopamine is a candidate for selectively stabilizing flight, but not song motor patterns. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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