Dynamic incentive effects of assignment mechanisms: Experimental evidence
Autor: | Michael Vlassopoulos, Xiaocheng Hu, Thomas Gall |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Economics and Econometrics
Matching (statistics) Computer science Strategy and Management 05 social sciences General Medicine Affect (psychology) General Business Management and Accounting Random matching Task (project management) Incentive Management of Technology and Innovation Pairing 0502 economics and business Econometrics 050207 economics Literature study 050205 econometrics |
Zdroj: | Journal of Economics & Management Strategy. 28:687-712 |
ISSN: | 1530-9134 1058-6407 |
DOI: | 10.1111/jems.12315 |
Popis: | Optimal assignment and matching mechanisms have been the focus of exhaustive analysis. We focus on their dynamic effects, which have received less attention, especially in the empirical literature: anticipating that assignment is based on prior performance may affect prior performance. We test this hypothesis in a lab experiment. Participants first perform a task individually without monetary incentives; in a second stage, they are paired with another participant according to a pre-announced assignment policy. The assignment is based on first-stage performance and compensation is determined by average performance. Our results are largely consistent with theory: pairing the worst performing individuals with the best yields 20% lower first stage effort than random matching and does not induce truthful revelation of types, which undoes any policy that aims to reallocate types based on performance. Perhaps surprisingly, however, pairing the best with the best yields only 5% higher first stage effort than random matching and the difference is not statistically significant. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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