Increased Expression of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor in the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract Attenuates Renovascular Hypertension in Rats
Autor: | Hongwei Li, José Vanderlei Menani, Guilherme Fleury Fina Speretta, Daniel Penteado Martins Dias, Rafaela Moreira Barbosa, Debora S. A. Colombari, Colin Sumners, Prashant J. Ruchaya, Eduardo Colombari |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Southern Med Univ, Univ Florida |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Mean arterial pressure hypertension Drinking Behavior angiotensin II 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Baroreflex brainstem Renovascular hypertension Rats Sprague-Dawley Eating 03 medical and health sciences Renal Artery 0302 clinical medicine Heart Rate Internal medicine Solitary Nucleus Internal Medicine medicine Animals baroreflex Arterial Pressure Gene Knock-In Techniques Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors Angiotensin II receptor type 1 AT1 receptor business.industry Solitary tract blood pressure respiratory system medicine.disease Angiotensin II Rats Intramolecular Oxidoreductases Disease Models Animal Hypertension Renovascular Endocrinology Blood pressure nervous system Original Article Macrophage migration inhibitory factor business 2K1C 030217 neurology & neurosurgery circulatory and respiratory physiology |
Zdroj: | Web of Science Repositório Institucional da UNESP Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
ISSN: | 1941-7225 0895-7061 |
DOI: | 10.1093/ajh/hpx001 |
Popis: | Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-26T17:33:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2017-04-01 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) NIH BACKGROUND Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is an intracellular inhibitory regulator of the actions of angiotensin II in the central nervous system. Renovascular hypertensive 2-kidney, 1-clip (2K1C) rats have an increased activity of the renin-angiotensin system and a decrease in baroreflex function compared to normotensive (NT) rats. In the present study, we tested the effects of MIF overexpression within the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS), a key brainstem region for cardiovascular regulation, on the development of hypertension, on baroreflex function, and on water and food intake in 2K1C rats. METHODS Holtzman NT rats received a silver clip around the left renal artery to induce 2K1C hypertension. Three weeks later, rats were microinjected in the NTS with AAV2-CBA-MIF, to increase the expression of MIF, or with the control vector AAV2-CBA-enhanced green fluorescent protein. Mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate were recorded by telemetry. Baroreflex function was tested, and water and food intake were also measured. RESULTS Increasing MIF expression in the NTS of 2K1C rats attenuated the development of hypertension, reversed the impairment of baroreflex function, and reduced the increase in water intake. In contrast to 2K1C rats, similar increases in MIF expression in the NTS of NT rats produced no changes in baseline MAP, baroreflex function, or water intake. CONCLUSIONS These results indicate that an increased expression of MIF within the NTS attenuates the development of hypertension and restores the baroreflex function in 2K1C rats. Sao Paulo State Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Physiol & Pathol, Araraquara, SP, Brazil Univ Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto Med Sch, Dept Physiol, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil Southern Med Univ, Sch Biotechnol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Physiol & Funct Genom, Gainesville, FL USA Sao Paulo State Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Physiol & Pathol, Araraquara, SP, Brazil CNPq: 473108/2011-9 CNPq: 304918/2011-3 FAPESP: 2011/50770-1 FAPESP: 2015/23467-7 NIH: HL-076803 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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