Methotrexate polyglutamates in erythrocytes are associated with lower disease activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Autor: Robert de Jonge, Johanna M. W. Hazes, Ethan den Boer, Maja Bulatović Ćalasan, Andreas H. Gerards, Maurits C F J de Rotte, Pascal H P de Jong, Barbara van Schaeybroeck, Saskia M F Pluijm, Angelique E. A. M. Weel, Nico M Wulffraat, A Margriet Huisman, Jan Lindemans
Přispěvatelé: Clinical Chemistry, Rheumatology, Pediatrics, CCA - Disease profiling, ICaR - Circulation and metabolism, NCA - Brain mechanisms in health and disease, NCA - neurodegeneration
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Male
Longitudinal study
PHARMACOKINETICS
Erythrocytes
THERAPY
Arthritis
Rheumatoid

Cohort Studies
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
immune system diseases
Epidemiology
Immunology and Allergy
Medicine
CRITERIA
heterocyclic compounds
Longitudinal Studies
skin and connective tissue diseases
Non-U.S. Gov't
medicine.diagnostic_test
CORRELATE
Research Support
Non-U.S. Gov't

FOLATE PATHWAY
PULSE METHOTREXATE
Middle Aged
Connective tissue disease
Polyglutamic Acid
Antirheumatic Agents
Rheumatoid arthritis
Female
medicine.drug
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty
Immunology
AMERICAN-COLLEGE
Research Support
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

VALIDATION
Rheumatology
Pharmacokinetics
Internal medicine
Journal Article
Humans
Adverse effect
CLINICAL-EFFICACY
POLYMORPHISMS
business.industry
medicine.disease
Surgery
Methotrexate
Therapeutic drug monitoring
business
Chromatography
Liquid
Zdroj: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 74(2), 408. BMJ Publishing Group
De Rotte, M C F J, Den Boer, E, De Jong, P H P, Pluijm, S M F, Bulatović Ćalasan, M, Weel, A E, Huisman, A M, Gerards, A H, Van Schaeybroeck, B, Wulffraat, N M, Lindemans, J, Hazes, J M W & De Jonge, R 2015, ' Methotrexate polyglutamates in erythrocytes are associated with lower disease activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis ', Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, vol. 74, no. 2, pp. 408-414 . https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203725
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 74(2), 408-414. BMJ Publishing Group
ISSN: 0003-4967
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203725
Popis: OBJECTIVE: To investigate if erythrocyte-methotrexate-polyglutamate (MTX-PG) concentrations in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are associated with disease activity or adverse events.METHODS: We used a longitudinal study design with two cohorts. The derivation cohort included 102 and the validation cohort included 285 patients with RA on MTX. We measured erythrocyte-MTX-PG with 1-5 glutamate residues at 3 months, 6 months and 9 months after MTX start with a liquid chromatography (LC)-mass spectrometry (MS)/MS assay. Outcomes were disease activity score in 28 joints (DAS28) and adverse events. Longitudinal associations of MTX-PG concentrations after 3 months, 6 months and 9 months with DAS28 were tested with a linear mixed model adjusted for age, gender, baseline DAS28, MTX dose and comedication.RESULTS: In the derivation cohort, mean DAS28 decreased from 4.26 (SE=0.14) at baseline to 2.72 (SE=0.13) after 9 months. Thirty per cent of patients in the derivation cohort experienced more than three adverse events after 3 months, which decreased to 18% after 9 months. In the validation cohort, DAS28 and adverse events were comparable with the derivation cohort. In the derivation cohort, MTX-PG1 (ß=-0.005), MTX-PG2 (ß=-0.022), MTX-PG3 (β=-0.007) and total MTX-PG (ß=-0.004) were associated (pCONCLUSIONS: In this first longitudinal study, we showed that an increase in erythrocyte-MTX-PG concentration was associated with a decreased DAS28 over 9 months in two cohorts, and is therefore a potential tool for therapeutic drug monitoring of MTX in RA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE