International comparisons of emotionally reactive problems in preschoolers

Autor:	Niels Bilenberg, Sarah De Pauw, Alessandra Frigerio, Stephen Zubrick, Bárbara Cesar Machado, Pedro Dias
Jazyk:	angličtina
Rok vydání:	2020
Předmět:	Male 05 social sciences International comparisons Rank (computer programming) CBCL Emotional Adjustment 050105 experimental psychology Parent ratings Developmental psychology Clinical Psychology Multicenter study Similarity (network science) Child Preschool Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans Female 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology Child Behavior Checklist 050104 developmental & child psychology Factor analysis
Zdroj:	Rescorla, L A, Genaro, B, Ivanova, M Y & International ASEBA Consortium 2020, ' International Comparisons of Emotionally Reactive Problems in Preschoolers : CBCL/1½–5 Findings from 21 Societies ', Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology, vol. 49, no. 6, pp. 773-786 . https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2019.1650366
ISSN:	1537-4424 1537-4416
Popis:	Our goal was to conduct international comparisons of emotion regulation using the 9-item Emotionally Reactive (ER) syndrome of the Child Behavior Checklist for Ages 1½–5. We analyzed parent ratings for 17,964 preschoolers from 21 societies, which were grouped into 8 GLOBE study culture clusters (e.g., Nordic, Confucian Asian). Omnicultural broad base rates for ER items ranged from 8.0% to 38.8%. Rank ordering for mean item ratings varied widely across societies (omnicultural Q = .50) but less so across culture clusters (M Q = .66). Societal similarity in mean item rank ordering varied by culture cluster, with large within-cluster similarity for Anglo (Q = .96), Latin Europe (Q = .74), Germanic (Q = .77), and Latin American (Q = .76) clusters, but smaller within-cluster similarity for Nordic, Eastern Europe, and Confucian Asian clusters (Qs = .52, .23, and .44, respectively). Confirmatory factor analyses of the ER syndrome supported configural invariance for all 21 societies. All 9 items showed full to approximate metric invariance, but only 3 items showed approximate scalar invariance. The ER syndrome correlated . 65 with the Anxious/Depressed (A/D) syndrome and .63 with the Aggressive Behavior syndrome. ER items varied in base rates and factor loadings, and societies varied in rank ordering of items as low, medium, or high in mean ratings. Item rank order similarity among societies in the same culture cluster varied widely across culture clusters, suggesting the importance of cultural factors in the assessment of emotion regulation in preschoolers.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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