Significance of a histone-like protein with its native structure for the diagnosis of asymptomatic tuberculosis

Autor: Ryoji Maekura, Haruka Kobayashi, Masato Katahira, Ichiro Nakagawa, Tsukasa Mashima, Yuriko Ozeki, Yukihiro Kaneko, Yukiko Ohara, Akihito Nishiyama, Sohkichi Matsumoto, Yutaka Yoshida, Yoshie Fujiwara, Saburo Yamamoto, Yasuo Tsunaka, Yoshitaka Tateishi, Kengo Kitadokoro, Fumio Arisaka
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Bacterial Diseases
0301 basic medicine
Male
Models
Molecular

lcsh:Medicine
Protein Structure Prediction
Plant Science
Biochemistry
Plant Roots
Protein Structure
Secondary

Medicine and Health Sciences
Macromolecular Structure Analysis
Medicine
lcsh:Science
education.field_of_study
Multidisciplinary
biology
Plant Anatomy
Circular Dichroism
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Recombinant Proteins
Actinobacteria
DNA-Binding Proteins
Infectious Diseases
Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Management
Female
medicine.symptom
Antibody
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Research Article
Protein Binding
Adult
Protein Structure
Tuberculosis
Science
030106 microbiology
Population
Asymptomatic
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Mycobacterium tuberculosis
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Antigen
Tuberculosis diagnosis
Bacterial Proteins
Diagnostic Medicine
Humans
education
Molecular Biology
Aged
Binding Sites
Bacteria
Biology and life sciences
business.industry
lcsh:R
Organisms
Proteins
Correction
Tropical Diseases
biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
Virology
Protein tertiary structure
Root Structure
Case-Control Studies
Immunoglobulin G
biology.protein
lcsh:Q
Protein Multimerization
business
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 10, p e0204160 (2018)
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256946 (2021)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Tuberculosis causes the highest mortality among all single infections. Asymptomatic tuberculosis, afflicting one third of the global human population, is the major source as 5–10% of asymptomatic cases develop active tuberculosis during their lifetime. Thus it is one of important issues to develop diagnostic tools for accurately detecting asymptomatic infection. Mycobacterial DNA-binding protein 1 (MDP1) is a major protein in persistent Mycobacterium tuberculosis and has potential for diagnostic use in detecting asymptomatic infection. However, a previous ELISA-based study revealed a specificity problem; IgGs against MDP1 were detected in both M. tuberculosis-infected and uninfected individuals. Although the tertiary structures of an antigen are known to influence antibody recognition, the MDP1 structural details have not yet been investigated. The N-terminal half of MDP1, homologous to bacterial histone-like protein HU, is predicted to be responsible for DNA-binding, while the C-terminal half is assumed as totally intrinsically disordered regions. To clarify the relationship between the MDP1 tertiary structure and IgG recognition, we refined the purification method, which allow us to obtain a recombinant protein with the predicted structure. Furthermore, we showed that an IgG-ELISA using MDP1 purified by our refined method is indeed useful in the detection of asymptomatic tuberculosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE