Identification of the pheromone biosynthesis genes from the sex pheromone gland transcriptome of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella
Autor: | Jianqing Dai, Han Shichou, Da-Song Chen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Population lcsh:Medicine Genes Insect Moths Article Transcriptome 03 medical and health sciences Animals Sex Attractants lcsh:Science education Genetics education.field_of_study Multidisciplinary Diamondback moth biology lcsh:R Chemosensory protein biology.organism_classification 030104 developmental biology Sex pheromone Odorant-binding protein biology.protein Pheromone lcsh:Q Female Pheromone binding protein |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports Scientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2017) |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | The diamondback moth was estimated to increase costs to the global agricultural economy as the global area increase of Brassica vegetable crops and oilseed rape. Sex pheromones traps are outstanding tools available in Integrated Pest Management for many years and provides an effective approach for DBM population monitoring and control. The ratio of two major sex pheromone compounds shows geographical variations. However, the limitation of our information in the DBM pheromone biosynthesis dampens our understanding of the ratio diversity of pheromone compounds. Here, we constructed a transcriptomic library from the DBM pheromone gland and identified genes putatively involved in the fatty acid biosynthesis, pheromones functional group transfer, and β-oxidation enzymes. In addition, odorant binding protein, chemosensory protein and pheromone binding protein genes encoded in the pheromone gland transcriptome, suggest that female DBM moths may receive odors or pheromone compounds via their pheromone gland and ovipositor system. Tissue expression profiles further revealed that two ALR, three DES and one FAR5 genes were pheromone gland tissue biased, while some chemoreception genes expressed extensively in PG, pupa, antenna and legs tissues. Finally, the candidate genes from large-scale transcriptome information may be useful for characterizing a presumed biosynthetic pathway of the DBM sex pheromone. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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