Socioeconomic and therapy factor influence on self-reported fatigue, anxiety and depression in rheumatoid arthritis patients

Autor: Vesna Mioljević, Snežana Marjanović, Branislav Gvozdenovic, Mirjana Lapcevic, Mira Vukovic
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
lcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Population
Anxiety
Therapy Fatigue
Arthritis
Rheumatoid

Biological Factors
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Adrenal Cortex Hormones
Internal medicine
Humans
Medicine
In patient
030212 general & internal medicine
Rheumatoid arthritis
education
Socioeconomic status
Fatigue
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Aged
General Environmental Science
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
education.field_of_study
business.industry
Depression
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Non-Steroidal

Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Cross-Sectional Studies
Generalized anxiety
Socioeconomic Factors
Antirheumatic Agents
Quality of Life
Physical therapy
General Earth and Planetary Sciences
Female
Self Report
lcsh:RC925-935
medicine.symptom
business
Antirheumatic drugs
Zdroj: Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia v.57 n.6 2017
Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia
Sociedade Brasileira de Reumatologia (SBR)
instacron:SBR
Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia, Vol 57, Iss 6, Pp 545-556
ISSN: 2255-5021
DOI: 10.1016/j.rbre.2017.02.004
Popis: Introduction Fatigue, anxiety and depression are very frequent symptoms in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Goals In this study we evaluated the influence of socioeconomic characteristics, therapy and comorbidities on the self-reported high fatigue, anxiety and depression in patients with RA. Method Multicenter cross-sectional study was performed in 22 health institutions in Serbia during the period from April–August 2014 in population of older RA patients. Self-reported patients health status was measured by: Fatigue Assessment Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7. Treatment modalities were defined as: (1) non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and/or analgesics and/or corticosteroids; (2) synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) alone or in combination with corticosteroids and/or NSAIDs and (3) any RA treatment which includes biologic DMARDs. Results There were significant predictors of high depression: synthetic DMARDs therapy in combination with corticosteroids and/or NSAIDs, physiotherapist self-payment, frequent taxi use, alternative treatment and employment status. The need for another person's assistance, supplemental calcium therapy and professional qualifications were the predictors of a high fatigue, whereas the age above 65 years had the protective effect on it. Anxiety was an independent high fatigue predictor. The predictors of a high anxiety were: gastroprotection with proton-pump inhibitors and patient occupation. Conclusion Socioeconomic predictors of self-reported high depression, anxiety or fatigue are different for each of the mentioned outcomes, while accompanied with the basic RA treatment they exclusively explain a high depression. The anxiety, jointed with the socioeconomic variables and supplemental therapy, is a significant fatigue predictor in RA patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE