Dermoscopic Characteristics of Melanoma According to the Criteria 'Ulceration' and 'Mitotic Rate' of the AJCC 2009 Staging System for Melanoma

Autor: André G. Oliveira, Cesare Massone, Rainer Hofmann-Wellenhof, Edith Arzberger, Teresa Deinlein, Iris Zalaudek, Günter Schulter, Juan Garcias-Ladaria
Přispěvatelé: Deinlein, Teresa, Arzberger, Edith, Zalaudek, Iri, Massone, Cesare, Garcias-Ladaria, Juan, Oliveira, Andrã©, Schulter, Gã¼nter, Hofmann-Wellenhof, Rainer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Melanomas
Male
Skin Neoplasms
Biopsy
lcsh:Medicine
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
030207 dermatology & venereal diseases
0302 clinical medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Neoplasm Metastasis
lcsh:Science
Melanoma
Skin
Multidisciplinary
medicine.diagnostic_test
Mitotic rate
Middle Aged
melanoma
ulceration
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
HCC DER
Engineering and Technology
Female
Anatomy
Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
Histology
Imaging Techniques
Histopathology
Mitosis
Surgical and Invasive Medical Procedures
Dermoscopy
Dermatology
Digital Imaging
Research and Analysis Methods
Retrospective data
03 medical and health sciences
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Medicine
medicine
Humans
Staging system
Ulcer
Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Retrospective Studies
business.industry
lcsh:R
Cancers and Neoplasms
Biology and Life Sciences
Retrospective cohort study
medicine.disease
Anatomical Pathology
Lesions
lcsh:Q
business
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC)-FCT-Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
BASE-Bielefeld Academic Search Engine
PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 4, p e0174871 (2017)
PLoS ONE
Popis: OBJECTIVE: The present study was conducted to identify possible dermoscopic patterns, associated with mitotic rate > 1/mm2, histological ulceration in melanoma and metastatic disease. METHODS: For this retrospective data analysis all clinical and dermoscopic digital images of primary malignant melanomas between 2008 and 2013 documented at the Department of Dermatology Graz were included, using the internal image data-base. 550 patients with 559 melanomas were included. RESULTS: While clinical or dermoscopic analysis considered ulceration to be present in 120 (21.5%) and 117 (20.9%) of all lesions, respectively, histopathology reported ulceration in only 96 cases (17.2%). The presence of milky-red areas, shiny-white streaks, a blue-white veil and blue-grey areas in dermoscopy is highly correlated with histological ulceration and a mitotic rate > 1/mm2. The dermoscopic patterns shiny-white streaks, milky-red areas and blue-white veil were also significantly associated with development of distant metastases. CONCLUSION: Our study proves a significant correlation between the dermoscopic patterns "blue white veil", "milky-red areas"and "shiny-white streaks"and the histological findings "ulceration"and "mitotic rate > 1/mm2". Furthermore these dermoscopic patterns are highly related to distant metastases. Thus, dermoscopy renders earlier prognostic statements possible. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Databáze: OpenAIRE