X-ray properties of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer galaxy cluster sample: the luminosity–temperature relation

Autor: T. Sadibekova, Mona Molham, Shahinaz Yousef, Nicolas Clerc, Ali Takey, A. B. Morcos, Z. M. Hayman, Evelina R. Gaynullina, Somak Raychaudhury, M. Lieu
Přispěvatelé: National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics [Helwan] (NRIAG), Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hiroshima Astrophysical Science Center, Hiroshima University, Département d'Astrophysique (ex SAP) (DAP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Department of Astronomy and Meteorology [Giza], Cairo University, European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC), European Space Agency (ESA), Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics [Pune] (IUCAA), Ulugh Beg Astronomical Institute, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Agence Spatiale Européenne = European Space Agency (ESA)
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
media_common.quotation_subject
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics
01 natural sciences
Luminosity
0103 physical sciences
Cluster (physics)
Range (statistics)
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Galaxy cluster
media_common
Physics
[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
010308 nuclear & particles physics
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Radius
Redshift
galaxies: clusters: general
Space and Planetary Science
Sky
X-rays: galaxies: clusters
Cluster sampling
[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Oxford University Press (OUP): Policy P-Oxford Open Option A, 2020, 494 (1), pp.161-177. ⟨10.1093/mnras/staa677⟩
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2020, 494 (1), pp.161-177. ⟨10.1093/mnras/staa677⟩
ISSN: 1365-2966
0035-8711
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa677
Popis: This paper presents results of a spectroscopic analysis of the X-CLASS-redMaPPer (XC1-RM) galaxy cluster sample. X-CLASS is a serendipitous search for clusters in the X-ray wavebands based on the XMM-Newton archive, whereas redMaPPer is an optical cluster catalogue derived from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The present sample comprises 92 X-ray extended sources identified in optical images within 1\arcmin~separation. The area covered by the cluster sample is $\sim$ 27 deg$^{2}$. The clusters span a wide redshift range (0.05 < z < 0.6) and 88 clusters benefit from spectrosopically confirmed redshifts using data from SDSS Data Release 14. We present an automated pipeline to derive the X-ray properties of the clusters in three distinct apertures: R\textsubscript{500} (at fixed mass overdensity), R\textsubscript{fit} (at fixed signal-to-noise ratio), R\textsubscript{300kpc} (fixed physical radius). The sample extends over wide temperature and luminosity ranges: from 1 to 10 keV and from 6$\times$10$^{42}$ to 11$\times$10$^{44}$ erg\,s$^{-1}$, respectively. We investigate the luminosity-temperature (L-T) relation of the XC1-RM sample and find a slope equals to 3.03 $\pm$ 0.26. It is steeper than predicted by self-similar assumptions, in agreement with independent studies. A simplified approach is developed to estimate the amount and impact of selection biases which might be affecting our recovered L-T parameters. The result of this simulation process suggests that the measured L-T relation is biased to a steeper slope and higher normalization.
Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Databáze: OpenAIRE