Enhancing the viability of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG after spray drying and during storage
Autor: | Géraldine Broeckx, Dieter Vandenheuvel, Shari Kiekens, Filip Kiekens, Sarah Lebeer, Marianne F.L. van den Broek, Tim Henkens |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Hot Temperature Drug Storage Colony Count Microbial Pharmaceutical Science Lactose Protective Agents Shelf life law.invention Excipients 03 medical and health sciences Probiotic chemistry.chemical_compound 0404 agricultural biotechnology Lactobacillus rhamnosus law medicine Humans Transition Temperature Food science Desiccation Microbial Viability biology Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Microbiota Probiotics Pharmacology. Therapy Trehalose 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences biology.organism_classification Maltodextrin 040401 food science Survival Rate Freeze Drying 030104 developmental biology chemistry Spray drying Mannitol Powders medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | International journal of pharmaceutics |
ISSN: | 0378-5173 |
Popis: | Increasing knowledge about the human microbiome has led to a growing awareness of the potential of applying probiotics to improve our health. The pharmaceutical industry shows an emerging interest in pharmaceutical formulations containing these beneficial microbes, the so-called pharmabiotics. An important manufacturing step is the drying of the probiotics, as this can increase the stability and shelf life of the finished pharmabiotic product. Unfortunately, drying also puts stress on microbial cells, thus causing a decrease in viability. We aimed to examine the effect of different drying media and protective excipients on the viability of the prototype probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG after spray drying and during subsequent storage for 28 weeks. The presence of phosphates in the drying medium showed to have a superior protective effect, especially during long-term storage at room temperature. Addition of lactose or trehalose resulted in significantly improved survival rates after drying as well as during long-term storage for the tested excipients. Both disaccharides are characterized by a high glass transition temperature. Maltodextrin showed less protective capacities compared to lactose and trehalose in all tested conditions. The usage of mannitol or dextran resulted in sticky powders and low yields, so further testing was not possible. In addition to optimizing the viability, future research will also explore the functionality of cellular probiotic components after spray drying in order to safeguard the probiotic activity of the formulated pharmabiotics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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