In Vitro Comparison of Root Surface Treatment Effect between Root Scaling with Ultrasonic Inserts and Gracey Curette and Polishing with Different Cleaning Pastes
Autor: | Gianfranco Ulian, Daniele Moro, Giovanni Valdrè, Angelica Bertacci |
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Přispěvatelé: | Bertacci A., Moro D., Ulian G., Valdrè Giovanni |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
ultrasonic scaling
Technology Materials science Rubber Cup Morphology (linguistics) QH301-705.5 QC1-999 Statistical analysi Polishing manual scaling 02 engineering and technology Surface finish engineering.material 03 medical and health sciences polishing 0302 clinical medicine Natural rubber surface replicas General Materials Science root surface SEM evaluation statistical analysis Composite material Biology (General) Instrumentation QD1-999 Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes SEM evalua-tion Curette Process Chemistry and Technology Physics General Engineering Diamond 030206 dentistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Computer Science Applications Chemistry visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium engineering Ultrasonic sensor TA1-2040 0210 nano-technology Surface replica |
Zdroj: | Applied Sciences; Volume 11; Issue 13; Pages: 5967 Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 5967, p 5967 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2076-3417 |
DOI: | 10.3390/app11135967 |
Popis: | The aim of this study was the morphological evaluation of root surfaces subjected to manual (curette) and ultrasonic (conventional and diamond tips) scaling. The surface was then polished with a rubber cup and three medium-sized pastes. Ninety teeth were randomly divided into three groups of 30 and subjected to three different root instrumentation: (1) manual instrumentation with a Gracey® curette; (2) ultrasonic instrumentation with a standard steel tip (Universal Perio S-SERIES: USU, Hu-Friedy, Chicago, IL, USA) at a power equal to 50%; and (3) with a diamond tip (Punta Piezo Serie E Scaling, Hu-Friedy, Chicago, IL, USA) at a power of 20%. Each group of the instrumented teeth was then divided in three subgroups of 10 and subjected to 30 s of rubber polishing with three different polishing pastes with medium grain sizes in single-dose cups: (1) Ultrapro Tx cool mint medium®; (2) Stomyprox media®; and (3) Nupro medium orange®. Polyether root surface replicas were then taken from all 90 samples and analyzed by SEM to evaluate surface morphology after scaling and polishing procedures. All scaling techniques caused an alteration of the root surface without statistically significant difference, whereas polishing resulted in maintenance or improvement of the surface texture. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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