Mannose-binding lectin gene polymorphism and its impact on human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection

Autor: Marluísa de Oliveira Guimarães Ishak, Ricardo Ishak, Anna Elizabeth Martins Alves, Lia Lobato Batista de Souza, Vânia Nakauth Azevedo, Luiz Fernando Almeida Machado, Marcos Rogério Menezes-Costa, Antonio Carlos Rosário Vallinoto
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Immunology. 43:1358-1362
ISSN: 0161-5890
DOI: 10.1016/j.molimm.2005.09.001
Popis: Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) is a serum protein whose low concentration is associated with the occurrence of allele variants named MBL*B, MBL*C and MBL*D. The present study investigated the association between MBL gene polymorphism and the susceptibility to HIV-1 infection. The study of 145 HIV-1-infected subjects and 99 healthy controls showed the presence of alleles MBL*A, MBL*B and MBL*D, whose frequencies were 69%, 22% and 09% among patients and 71%, 13% and 16% among healthy controls, respectively. The presence of the variant MBL*B was associated with higher plasma viral load levels, suggesting the importance of the MBL gene polymorphism in the clinical evolution of HIV-1-infected patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE