Biomechanical comparison of screw, tightrope and novel double endobutton in the treatment of tibiofibular syndesmotic injuries
Autor: | Xin Zhou, Lei Zhang, Lu-jing Xiong, Lin Yu, Ji-xiang Xiong |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Syndesmosis medicine.medical_treatment Bone Screws Ankle Fractures Surgical methods 3d printer 03 medical and health sciences Fixation (surgical) Fracture Fixation Internal 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans Ankle Injuries Reduction (orthopedic surgery) General Environmental Science Retrospective Studies Orthodontics 030222 orthopedics biology business.industry Biomechanics 030208 emergency & critical care medicine Middle Aged biology.organism_classification Valgus medicine.anatomical_structure Fibula General Earth and Planetary Sciences Ankle business Ankle Joint |
Zdroj: | Injury. 52(10) |
ISSN: | 1879-0267 |
Popis: | Adequate reduction and stabilization of the syndesmosis are significant to prevent early degeneration of the ankle joint and get better clinical outcomes. However, the routine surgical methods have diffierent limitations. The purpose of this study was to develop a novel double Endobutton fixation to treat the distal tibiofibular syndesmotic injuries, and determine whether the novel double Endobutton fixation demonstrates a better biomechanical property compare with the intact syndesmosis, the screw fixation and the Tightrope fixation.Twenty-four normal fresh-frozen ankle specimens with a mean age of 42 ± 8 (range, 28-62) years were randomly divided equally into four groups: (1) the intact group, (2) the screw group, (3) the Tightrope group, (4) the Endobutton group. 3D printer technology was used to establish the personalized distal tibiofibular syndesmotic navigation modules to determine the accurate bone tunnel. Axial loading was applied in five ankle positions: neutral position, dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, varus and valgus. Rotation torque was applied in two ankle rotation of the neutral position: internal and external.In most situations, the displacements of the intact group were larger than the screw group, the Tightrope group and the Endobutton group (P.05), and the displacements of the screw group were smaller than other three groups (P.05). The displacements of the double Endobutton group were slightly larger than the Tightrope group but no significant differences were found between these two groups except in the dorsiflexion position of axial loading experiments (P.05). The novel double Endobutton fixation was steadier than intact syndesmosis and more micromotional than screw fixation.Our study demonstrated that the novel double Endobutton can be considered as the better fixation in treatment of distal tibiofibular syndesmotic injuries.Level III, retrospective comparative study. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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