Intussusception following rotavirus vaccine administration: post-marketing surveillance in the National Immunization Program in Australia

Autor: J P, Buttery, M H, Danchin, K J, Lee, J B, Carlin, P B, McIntyre, E J, Elliott, R, Booy, J E, Bines, Vicki, Krause
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vaccine. 29(16)
ISSN: 1873-2518
Popis: Introduction: In Australia, post-marketing surveillance for intussusception following vaccination commenced with funding of RotaTeq(®) and Rotarix(®) vaccines under the National Immunization Program (NIP) in July 2007. Methods: Two active surveillance mechanisms (hospital-based case ascertainment and monthly reports from paediatricians) identified intussusception cases between 1st July 2007 and 31st December 2008 in four states. Linkage to vaccination records identified cases occurring within 1-7 and 1-21 days of rotavirus vaccination. Expected cases within the post-vaccination windows were calculated by applying rates of intussusception from national hospitalisation data over 6 years (mid-2000 to mid-2006), by age and state, to numbers vaccinated (by dose) according to the Australian Childhood Immunization Register. Results: Combining exposure windows associated with all doses of rotavirus vaccine from 1 to 9 months of age, there was no evidence of an increased risk of intussusception following vaccination for either vaccine. However, in infants 1 to
Databáze: OpenAIRE